The plasma membrane of axon is called axolemma. The potassium and sodium leak channels leak the sodium and potassium ions inside the cell respectively. The leak channels provide the constant movement of ions across the membrane. Potassium and sodium ions are positively charged, thus entry of positively charged ions inside the cell makes the cell more positively charged than the environment outside the cell. The environment outside the cell becomes more negatively charged. This leads in the negative membrane potential of axolemma.
Answer:
1. Option A
2. 56
Explanation:
1.
Option A
Option A is not a valid answer for this question as it is given that out of eight rats only two rats are untrained. Thus, an output which shows more that two untrained rats i.s UUTTU is a wrong answer
2.

Thus , there are 56 outcomes possible for this experiment
Frogs have their way of avoiding the predators like camouflage, squirting the poisonous liquid out of their system and through their vestigial thumbs. This organ helps them by avoiding predation by stealth which makes them quiet and silent in moving so that predators won't notice them readily.
Answer:
The answer is a heme cofactor.
Explanation:
Peroxidase is an enzyme that catalyzes oxidation/reduction reaction by using hydrogen peroxide as a substrate.
Donor+H2O2 ↔ Oxidized donor + H2O
Peroxidase active site can contain a heme cofactor that has an iron ion and a porphyrin molecule that acts as an electron donor to the hydrogen peroxide which is then reduced to water.