Answer:
c. Leonard attributes earning a good grade in his psychology class to the fact that he is an exceptionally hard working student who is also incredibly smart.
Explanation:
Self-serving bias refers to the attributions that enable us to see ourselves in a favourable light following an outcome. In this case, the outcome is the fact that Leonard earned a good grade in his psychology class. Leonard sees this as an accomplishment that is 100% attributable to him. This shows that he is employing the self-serving bias, as he sees himself in a favourable light.
Answer: The correct answer is B) Classical Conditioning
Explanation: Classical Conditioning is learning through association.
If someone when flying in an airplane has experienced certain negative stimuli repeatedly then he/she would associate flying with negative responses.
For instance: Flying in an airplane (Neutral stimulus)
Is paired with: Unconditioned Stimulus (Eating spoiled food) which in turn elicits an unconditioned response (Puking, feeling ill).
Then, the neutral stimulus transforms into a Conditionated stimulus which elicits a conditionated response.
That's called Classical Conditioning.
Answer:
Answer is 3. Track names and the addresses of potential donors.
Explanation:
Fundraising is a large word which comprises of writing, developing relationship with the donors and organizing events.
Note that before a fundraising program could be organized, there must be donors, and this will start by noting the names and addresses of the potential donors. After this, the person will meet them to discuss their intentions and will note those that respond positively. When this is achieved , then a letter showing the date and time of a fundraising event can be sent out.
The answer is assimilation.
According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, children go through a stage of development known as assimilation. Assimilation involves adapting to new experiences and information by fitting it into existing knowledge, perceptions and schemas. In this instance, Darlene's error in mistaking the vitamins for candies is likely caused due to her 'assimilating' the appearance of vitamins with her existing knowledge of what candies look like.
Answer:
Churchland
Explanation:
The neurophilosopher who explains how the hardwiring of the brain promotes bonding and empathy, primarily through the effects of oxytocin, which is the fundamental building block of all moral reasoning is "Patricia Churchland"
Churchland revealed that oxytocin is very important in bonding - in infant-to-mother bonding and mother-to-infant bonding. But in cases when it's level is lower, the degree of bonding will not be the same. She also really revealed that the subcortical structures are very important for the sites where morality can be found - like in the hypothalamus where oxytocin is released.
