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Nezavi [6.7K]
2 years ago
8

A little girl is watching planes take off of the runway from a building's rooftop 40 meters away from the airport. If the height

of the building is 400 meters and the girl snaps a photo of a plane at a 24º angle of elevation, what is the altitude, or vertical height, of the plane when the photo is taken?
Mathematics
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

h = 417.81 meters

The altitude of the plane is 417.81 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

given;

The initial height of the girl h0 = 400 m

Horizontal distance from the airport d = 40 m

Angle of elevation of the plane ∅= 24°

The altitude of the plane when the picture was taken is equal to initial height of the girl plus the elevation height.

h = he + h0

And he (elevation height) can be derived as;

he = dtan∅

he = 40tan24°

Substituting into the equation;

h = 40tan24° + 400

h = 417.81 meters

The altitude of the plane is 417.81 meters

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Which point on the y-axis lies on the line that passes through point C and is perpendicular to line AB?
SCORPION-xisa [38]

The question is incomplete! Complete question along with answer and step by step explanation is provided below.

Question:

Which point on the y-axis lies on the line that passes through point C and is perpendicular to line AB?

A. (-6, 0)

B. (0, -6)

C. (0, 2)

D. (2, 0)

The graph of the question is attached.

Answer:

The point is (x, y) = (0, 2)

The correct option is C.

Therefore, the point (0, 2) on the y-axis lies on the line that passes through point C and is perpendicular to line AB.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given graph, the points A and B are

(x_1, y_1) = (-2, 4) \\\\(x_2, y_2) = (2,-8) \\\\

The slope of the equation is given by

m_1 = \frac{-8 - 4 }{2 -(-2)} \\\\ m_1 = \frac{-12 }{2+2} \\\\m_1 = \frac{-12 }{4} \\\\m_1 = -3 \\\\

We know that the slopes of two perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other.

m_2 = - \frac{1}{m_1}

So the slope of the other line is

m_2 = \frac{1 }{3} \\\\

Now we can find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line AB and passes through the point C.

From the graph, the coordinates of point C are

(x_1, y_1) = (6, 4)

The point-slope form is given by,

y - y_1 = m(x -x_1)

Substitute the value of slope and the coordinates of point C

y - 4 = \frac{1 }{3} (x - 6)\\\\

To get the y-intercept, substitute x = 0  

y - 4 = \frac{1 }{3} (0 - 6) \\\\y - 4 = \frac{-6 }{3}\\\\y - 4 = -2\\\\y = 4 -2 \\\\y = 2 \\\\

So, the point is

(x, y) = (0, 2)

The correct option is C.

Therefore, the point (0, 2) on the y-axis lies on the line that passes through point C and is perpendicular to line AB.

6 0
2 years ago
1. Walking to improve health. In a study investigating a link between walking and improved health (Social Science & Medicine
lora16 [44]

Answer:

a) We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the true average number of days in the past month that adults walked for the purpose of health or recreation is lower than 5.5 days (a;ternative hypothesis) , the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:\mu \geq 5.5  

Alternative hypothesis:\mu < 5.5  

b) For this case since we want to determine if the true mean is lower than an specified value is a one tailed test

c) For this case the significance level is given \alpha=0.01 and we want to find the critical value, so we need to find a critical value on the normal standard distribution who accumulate 0.01 of the area on the right tail and if we use excel or a table we got:

z_{cric}= -2.326

And the rejection zone would be: (\infty ,-2.326)

And the region is on the figure attached

Step-by-step explanation:

Part a: State the null and alternative hypotheses.  

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the true average number of days in the past month that adults walked for the purpose of health or recreation is lower than 5.5 days (a;ternative hypothesis) , the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:\mu \geq 5.5  

Alternative hypothesis:\mu < 5.5  

Part b

For this case since we want to determine if the true mean is lower than an specified value is a one tailed test

Part c

For this case the significance level is given \alpha=0.01and we want to find the critical value, so we need to find a critical value on the normal standard distribution who accumulate 0.01 of the area on the right tail and if we use excel or a table we got:

z_{cric}= -2.326

And the rejection zone would be: (\infty ,-2.326)

And the region is on the figure attached

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Kayleigh babysat for 11 hours this week. That was 5 fewer than 2/3 as many hours as she babysat last week, h. Write an equation
lukranit [14]

Answer: The answer is \textup{x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\textup{h}-5.


Step-by-step explanation: Given that Kayleigh babysat for 11 hours the present week. Also, this was 5 less than two-third of the number of hours she babysat last week, which is represented by 'h'.

We are to write an equation to represent the number of hours she babysat each week.

So, for that, let 'x' be the number of hours she babysat this week. Then, according to the question, we can write

\textup{x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\textup{h}-5.

Also, it is given that

\textup{x}=11.

Therefore,

11=\dfrac{2}{3}\textup{h}-5\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{3}\textup{h}=16\\\\\Rightarrow \textup{h}=24.

Hence, using the above relation, we can find the number oh hours Keyleigh babysat each week.

Thus, the required equation is

\textup{x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\textup{h}-5,

where, 'x' and 'h' are the number of hours she sat this week and last week respectively.

 


4 0
2 years ago
Use the diagram to solve. What is 135% of 280?
Darina [25.2K]
378% is the correct answer. Divide 280 by 100 to find 1 percent. Then multiply by 135 to find 135%
4 0
1 year ago
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Four gallons of paint are used to paint 20 chairs and 5 small tables.if each chair and table used the same amount of paint, how
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

0.16 gallons of paint are used on each piece of furniture.

The answer lies between the whole numbers 0 and 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

Four gallons of paint are used to paint 20 chairs and 5 small tables.

if each chair and table used the same amount of paint

then

sum the total pieces of furniture

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therefore

0.16 gallons of paint are used on each piece of furniture.

The answer lies between the whole numbers 0 and 1.

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