Answer:
e. Any behavior that is accidentally reinforced is more likely to be repeated.
Explanation:
Marvin's behavior of wearing a red shirt and not falling in the test acts as a reinforcement for him. Although he usually fall in the test but that day when he wore a red shirt he did not. Though it was an accident it caused the repetition of the occurring action (that is wearing a red shirt). The whole phenomenon suggests that an accidental reinforcement more likely to cause a repeated behavior.
Answer:
Depression
Explanation:
Depression in psychology or health terms, is defined as a mood disorder, which often times associated with sadness, loss, boredom and lack of enthusiasm towards things of interest. It can as well last for few days before the patient or individual involved to get back to normal.
Depression can be caused as a result of complex relationships of social, psychological and biological factors, notably, people who have gone through a lot of difficulties in life.
Basically divided into two:
1. Recurrent depressive disorder
2. Biopolar affective disorder
Therefore, in this case, Emma is exhibiting characteristics associated with Depression.
In his book “Guns, Germs and Steel,” Jared Diamond argues that societies that have prevailed and conquered others (for example, Eurasian societies) have been lucky in terms of environment. This has allowed them to enjoy advantages and adaptations that other cultures have not had. When he discusses the case of Papua New Guinea, he gives several reasons for the lack of technological development they had before the arrival of Europeans:
Lack of large mammals that could be of help in transportation or agriculture.
Isolation from other major cultures.
Lack of domesticable animals.
Lack of domesticable crops.
Enormous natural barriers that prevented constant contact between various cultural groups.
Answer: one Athens two both three sparta four both
Explanation:
The answer is: Those formed to helped a specific group of people
At that time, the populist party was created specifically to help American farmers who at that time had a very hard time financially due to crop failures and failing prices. The greenback party was created in order to help the people who support using paper money over gold.
