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zaharov [31]
2 years ago
9

PortaCom manufactures notebook computers and related equipment. PortaCom's product design group developed a prototype for a new

high-quality portable printer. The new printer features an innovative design and has the potential to capture a significant share of the portable printer market. Preliminary marketing and financial analyses provided the following selling price, first-year administrative cost, and first-year advertising cost:
Selling Price $284 per unit
Administrative Cost $500,000
Advertising Cost $700,000
In the simulation model for the PortaCom problem, the preceding values are constants and are referred to as parameters of the model.
(a) An engineer on the product development team believes that first-year sales for the new printer will be 18,500 units. Using estimates of $50 per unit for the direct labor cost and $88 per unit for the parts cost, what is the first-year profit using the engineer's sales estimate?
(b) The financial analyst on the product development team is more conservative, indicating that parts cost may well be $101 per unit. In addition, the analyst suggests that a sales volume of 9,500 units is more realistic. Using the most likely value of $50 per unit for the direct labor cost, what is the first-year profit using the financial analyst's estimates?
Business
1 answer:
Alchen [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling Price $284 per unit

Administrative Cost $500,000

Advertising Cost $700,000

(a) Units= 18,500

Direct labor= $50

Direct material= $88

Sales= 18,500*284= 5,254,000

Variable costs= (50 + 88)*18,500= (2,553,000)

Contribution margin= 2,701,000

Administrative Cost= (500,000)

Advertising Cost= (700,000)

Net operating income= 1,501,000

B)Units= 9,500

Direct labor= $51

Direct material= $101

Sales= 9,500*284= 2,698,000

Variable costs= (51 + 101)*9,500= (1,444,000)

Contribution margin= 1,254,000

Administrative Cost= (500,000)

Advertising Cost= (700,000)

Net operating income= 54,000

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One inherent risk to using lean philosophy is that companies are at higher risk of inventory shortage during volatile times such
olganol [36]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

As in the lean philosophy the production is based on specific customer demands, there are chances that when the order is received then the inventory required is not present and that the inventory is not held in hand.

Whereas in the traditional philosophy the production is based on the principle of budgets and sales forecast, accordingly the sales keeps on moving and the inventory is also held in hand prior to confirmation of order from customers.

Since there is no planning before the order is received from customers under lean, in emergency cases, or scarcity of resources, the inventory will fall short, and acquisition of inventory would not be easy.

6 0
2 years ago
ABC Bookstore sells packages of books that include both new and used
Verdich [7]

Answer: there should be 8 new books in each package and there should be 24 used in each package.

Explanation:

8 time 17 is 136 then you add 24 times 7 and you get 168. Then you add that together to get a total of 304 dollars

4 0
2 years ago
Paddy has lots of cousins. With a family reunion in the near future, Paddy decides to collect income information for himself and
Trava [24]

Answer:

37.9%, lower

Explanation:

Paddy has lots of cousins. With a family reunion in the near future, Paddy decides to collect income information for himself and all his cousins. He obtains the following data points: $52,000, $22,000, $92,000, $8,000, $118,000, $62,000, $38,000, $14,000, $132,000, $46,000, $26,000, $96,000, $54,000, $110,000, $80,000. The share of income received by the highest quintile of this income distribution is <u>37.9%</u>, which is <u>lower</u> than that for the highest quintile of the U.S. income distribution in 2005.

8 0
2 years ago
Joyce Murphy runs a courier service in downtown Seattle. She charges clients $0.50 per mile driven. Joyce has determined that if
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is given below:

1.

Given that

Charges per mile = $0.50

Variable Cost per mile driven = $0.20

Fixed Cost = $215

So,  

Contribution Margin per mile = Charges per mile - Variable Cost per mile driven

$0.50 - $0.20

= $0.30

Break-even units (in miles) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin per mile

= $215 ÷ $0.30

= 717 miles

2.

Revenue for 4,200 miles is

= $0.50 × 4,200

= $2,100

And,

Variable Cost = $0.20 × 4,200

= $840

Now

Contribution Margin = Revenue - Variable Cost

= $2,100 - $840

= $1,260

And,

Fixed Cost = $215

So,

Net Income = Revenue - Variable Cost - Fixed Cost

= $2,100 - $840 - $215

= $1,045

So,  

Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin ÷ Net Income

= $1,260 ÷ $1,045

= 1.2057

3.

Degree of Operating Leverage = % Change in Net Income ÷ % Change in Sales

1.2057 = % Change in Net Income ÷ -25%

1.2057 = % Change in Net Income ÷ -0.25

% Change in Net Income = -0.301425

= -30.1425%

8 0
2 years ago
The environmental protection agency of a county would like to preserve a piece of land as a wilderness area. The current owner h
charle [14.2K]

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

Here , we are going to apply the present value of annuty formula.

a. Social Opportunity cost = $1.1 Million

The Yearly cash flows = $110,000

Time (n) = 20 years

The Discount rate (R) = 4%

Net benefits= Present value of cash inflows - the intial socail opportnity cost

Net benefits= Yearly cash flow × (1 - 1/(1+R)^n) / R - 1100000

Net benefits = 110000 × (1 - 1/1.04^20)/0.04 - (1100000)

= $394936

b. We will use the formula for present value of an annuity with the growth rate in benefits as 2 percent.

Firstly, dg= (0.04 - 0.02)/ (1+0.02)

= 0.01961

PV(benefits) = [($110,000)÷ (1+0.02)][1-(1+dg)-20]/dg]

= $1,770,045

NPV = $1,770,045 - $1,100,000= $670,045

7 0
2 years ago
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