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ZanzabumX [31]
2 years ago
13

Match each of the numbered descriptions with the principle or assumption it best reflects. Enter the letter for the appropriate

principle or assumption in the blank space next to each description.
A. Cost principle
B. Matching principle
C. Specific accounting principle
D. Full disclosure principle
E. General accounting principle
F. Business entity assumption
G. Revenue recognition principle
H. Going-concern assumption
1. Revenue is recorded only when the earnings process is complete.
2. Information is based on actual costs incurred in transactions.
3. Usually created by a pronouncement from an authoritative body.
4. Financial statements reflect the assumption that the business continues operating.
5. A company reports details behind financial statements that would impact users’ decisions.
6. A company records the expenses incurred to generate the revenues reported.
7. Derived from long-used and generally accepted accounting practices.
8. Every business is accounted for separately from its owner or owners.
Business
1 answer:
KatRina [158]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1 with G = Revenue Recognition Principle

2 with A = Cost principle

3 with C = Specific Accounting Principle

4 with H = Going concern assumption

5 with D = Full Disclosure Principle

6 with B = Matching Principle

7 with E = General Accounting Principle

8 with F = Business Entity Assumption

Explanation:

Revenue shall be recognised as at the time that their is 100% certain that the risk and reward associated is transferred to the customer. = Revenue Recognition Principle.

Cost Principle assumes to record transactions at its cost and not the market value.

Specific Accounting Principle is made with specific orders for specific industry.

Going concern assumption assumes that the business with continue to an infinite period of time and it will not end.

Full Disclosure principle requires to disclose all the material facts about business whether the effect is  currently disclosed in financial statements or not.

Matching principle requires to record expense for each revenue earned.

General Accounting Assumption is old and applicable on all the businesses and industry.

Business Entity Assumptions assumes for business calculations that the owners are different from their business, and both are two separate identities.

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The 7 percent semiannual coupon bonds of Over The Counter, Inc., are selling for $1,102.25. The bonds have a face value of $1,00
levacccp [35]

Answer:

YTM = 2.84%

Explanation:

We know,

YTM = \frac{I + \frac{M - V_{0}}{n} }{\frac{2M + V_{0} }{3}}

Here,

I = Coupon payment = It is calculated by multiplying the coupon interest rate by the par value of the bond.

M = Bond's par value.

Vo = Bond's current market price.

n = Number of years or periods.

Given,

n = 18

I = Semiannual coupon bonds rate = $1,000*7%*(1/2) = $70 ÷ 2 = $35

M = Par value of a bond = $1,000

Vo = Market value of the bond = $1,102.50

Therefore,

YTM = \frac{35 + \frac{1,000 - 1,102.25}{18} }{\frac{2*1,000 + 1,102.25}{3}}

or, YTM = \frac{35 - 5.68}{\frac{3,102.25}{3}}

or, YTM = $29.32 ÷ $1,034.08

or, YTM = 0.0284

Therefore, YTM = 2.84%

5 0
2 years ago
Let's say that you choose to buy bread in a grocery store. According to the marginal benefit and marginal cost principle, how ma
snow_lady [41]
Six is your answer because if it cost $2.00 and you have 4 it makes sense
8 0
2 years ago
Lenci Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and
Scrat [10]

Solution:

Manufacturing overhead expense volatility will be determined by subtracting the overhead cost of output from the total overhead cost of production according to the adjustable budget.

(Manufacturing overhead cost as per flexible budget) =

(Actual units x Variable manufacturing overhead per unit +Fixed manufacturing overhead  )

= (5,050 x $1.30)+ $41,500 = $48,065  

Actual manufacturing overhead cost = $47,905

Therefore, Manufacturing overhead spending variance

= $48,065 - $47,905 = $160

The deviation is positive as the real expense is smaller than the adjustable cost of the program.

6 0
2 years ago
On July 1, Year 1, Danzer Industries Inc. issued $40,000,000 of 10-year, 7% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, r
sammy [17]

Answer:

1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, Year 1.

Dr Cash 37,282,062

Dr Discount on bonds payable 2,717,938

    Cr Bonds payable 40,000,000

2. Journalize the entries to record the following:

a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, and the amortization of the bond discount, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.

discount on bonds payable = 2,717,938 / 20 coupons = $135,896.90

December 31, Year 1, first coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

    Cr Cash 1,400,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

b. The interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the amortization of the bond discount,using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.

June 30, Year 2, second coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

    Cr Cash 1,400,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

3. Determine the total interest expense for Year 1.

$1,535,896.90

4. Will the bond proceeds always be less than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is less than the market rate of interest?

yes, if the market rate is higher than the coupon rate, the bonds will sell at a discount.

5. (Appendix 1) Compute the price of $37,282,062 received for the bonds by using the present value tables in Appendix A at the end of the text. Round to the nearest dollar.

bond price = PV of face value + PV of coupon payments

  • PV of face value = $40,000,000 x 0.4564 (PV factor, 4%, 20 periods) = $18,256,000
  • PV of coupon payments = $1,400,000 x 13.590 (PV annuity factor, 4%, 20 periods) = $19,026,000

bond's market price = $18,256,000 + $19,026,000 = $37,282,000

6 0
2 years ago
For each of the following independent events, identify the account that would be debited and the account that would be credited.
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

A. Received cash by issuing common stock

Debit: Cash

Credit: common stock

B. Received cash for services to be performed in the future.

Debit: Cash

Credit: unearned revenue.

C. Paid salaries payable

Debit: salaries payable

Credit: cash

D. Provided services on account.

Debit: accounts receivable

Credit: service revenue

E. Paid cash for operating expenses

Debit: operating expenses

Credit: cash

Explanation:

A. Received cash by issuing common stock

Debit: Cash

Credit: common stock

B. Received cash for services to be performed in the future.

Debit: Cash

Credit: unearned revenue.

C. Paid salaries payable

Debit: salaries payable

Credit: cash

D. Provided services on account.

Debit: accounts receivable

Credit: service revenue

E. Paid cash for operating expenses

Debit: operating expenses

Credit: cash

6 0
2 years ago
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