Answer: Option A .
In a coil by Hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
B - pleated sheet secondary structure of protein is a regular element of secondary protein structure which consist of beta strands. In B pleated sheet, two or more segments or strands of polypeptide chain lie at the side of each other to form sheet which is held by Hydrogen bonding. The G in B pleated sheet form a coil and are held by Hydrogen bonding. This bond is formed by carbonyl and amino acid group.
Two systems most directly interact in the fuzzy millipede's defense against ants are :
<u>muscular and integumentary</u>
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Explanation:
- The fuzzy millipede, Polyxenus fasciculatus, is found in Texas and is preyed upon by most species of ants.
- Most millipedes defend themselves with a variety of chemicals secreted from pores along the body, although the tiny bristle millipedes are covered with tufts of detachable bristles.
- Due to their lack of speed and their inability to bite or sting, millipedes' primary defence mechanism is to curl into a tight coil – protecting their delicate legs inside an armoured exoskeleton.
- Reproduction in most species is carried out by modified male legs called gonopods, which transfer packets of sperm to females.
- Millipedes overwinter, so they may hide in cracks or crevices throughout the whole winter and emerge in the spring.
- These insects live in dark, damp places and feed on decaying plant life, sometimes damaging crops. But they can serve a good purpose too.
- To protect itself against the ants, it ejects fibers from a tuft located at the tail end of its body. When an ant attacks, the millipede flexes its back end toward the ant and wipes the tufts against it.
<h2>Answer is "long chain fatty acids"</h2>
Explanation:
- A fatty acid is one of the major components of a triglyceride, which is a form of lipid that is used in the body to store energy. A lipid is just a type of molecule that includes, among other things, fatty acids. Triglycerides are a secondary energy source that the body can use in the event that there is not enough sugar (our primary energy source) in the system. While fatty acids vary in terms of chemical characteristics, they all have some basic qualities in common.
- Hence the right answer for the fill up the blank is "long chain fatty acids"
Answer: The correct answer is : - 2
Explanation: Baroreceptors are pressure receptors. The normal set point is 100 nnHg, which means that when the value is 160 mmHg the gain is 60, when the system is running the value is 120 mmHg that is still above 20 mmHg of the normal set point that It is 100 mmHg. Taking every 20 as a unit, the value of 20 above continues to be 40 below 160 when the system did not work, which equals - 2 which is equal to 40 = 2 (20).
