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2 years ago

Section 2: Adapting to Changes

Business

1 answer:

s2008m [1.1K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

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Masterson, Inc., has 4.1 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $84, and the book value per shar

Kitty [74]

Answer:

The answer is "8.37%".

Explanation:

$\text{MV of equity} = \text{equity price} \times \text{number of outstanding shares}$

$=84 \times 4100000\\\\=344400000$

$\text{MV of Bond1}=\text{Par value} \times \text{bonds outstanding} \times \text{age of percentage}$

$=1000 \times 70000 \times 0.98 \\\\=68600000$

$\text{MV of Bond2}=\text{Par value} \times \text{bonds outstanding} \times \text{age of percentage}$

$=1000 \times 50000 \times 1.08 \\\\=54000000$

$\text{MV of firm} = \text{MV of Equity} + \text{MV of Bond1}+ \text{MV of Bond 2}$

$=344400000+68600000+54000000\\\\=467000000$

$\text{Weight of equity W(E)} = \frac{\text{MV of Equity}}{\text{MV of firm}}$

$= \frac{344400000}{467000000}\\\\=0.7375$

$\text{Weight of debt W(D)}= \frac{\text{MV of Bond}}{\text{MV of firm}}$

$= \frac{122600000}{467000000}\\\\=0.2625$

Equity charges

By DDM.

$\text{Price = new dividend} \times \frac{(1 + \text{rate of growth})}{( \text{Equity expense-rate of growth)}}$

$84 = 3.95 \times \frac{(1+0.05)}{(\text{Cost of equity}- 0.05)}\\\\84 = 3.95 \times \frac{(1.05)}{(\text{Cost of equity} - 0.05)}\\\\84 = \frac{4.1475}{ (\text{Cost of equity} - 0.05)}\\\\\text{Cost of equity} -0.05 = \frac{4.1475}{84}\\\\\text{Cost of equity} -0.05 = 0.049375\\\\\text{Cost of equity} = 0.049375 + 0.05\\\\\text{Cost of equity} = 0.099375 \\\\\text{Cost of equity} \% = 9.9375 \% \ \ \ or \ \ \ 9.94 \% \\\\$

Debt expenses

Bond1

$K = N \times 2 \\\\$

$Bond \ Price = \sum [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}] + \frac{Par\ value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}$

$k=1\\\\K =20 \times 2\\\\980 = \sum [ \frac {(5.1 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] + \frac{1000}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})}^{20 \times 2}\\\\k=1\\\\\ YTM1 = 5.2628923903\\\\Bond2\\$

$K = N \times 2$

$Bond \ Price = \sum [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}] + \frac{Par\ value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}$

$k=1\\\\K =12 \times 2\\\\$

$1080 =\sum [\frac{(5.6 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] +\frac{1000}{(1 +\frac{YTM}{200})^{12 \times 2}} \\\\k=1\\\\YTM2 = 4.72\\\\$

$\text{Company debt costs} = YTM1 times \frac{(MV \ bond1)}{(MV \ bond1+MV \ bond2)}+YTM2 \times \frac{(MV \ bond2)}{(MV \ bond2)}\\\\$

The cost of the debt for the company:

$= 5.2628923903 \times \frac{(68600000)}{(68600000+54000000)}+4.72 \times \frac{(68600000)}{(68600000+54000000)}\\\\$

Business debt cost= $5.02 \% \\\\$

after taxation cost of debt:

$= \text{cost of debt} \times (1- tax \ rate)\\\\= 5.02 \times (1-0.21)\\\\= 3.9658\\\\$

$WACC= \text{after debt charges} \times W(D)+equity cost \times W(E) \\\\$

$=3.97 \times 0.2625+9.94 \times 0.7375 \\\\ =8.37 \% \\\\$

7 0

2 years ago

Raven Company has a target of $70,000 pre-tax income. The contribution margin ratio is 30%. What amount of dollar sales must be

MrRa [10]

Answer:

Sales will be $353333.33

Explanation:

We have given fixed Cost = $ 38,600

Earning Required = $70,000

Contribution margin ratio = 30 %

Hence Contribution Required= Fixed Cost+Earning Required = $70000+$36000 = $106000

We know that contribution margin ratio is given by

Contribution margin ratio $=\frac{contribution\ margin\ }{sales}$

$0.3=\frac{$106000 }{sales}$

Sales = $353333.333

8 0

1 year ago

Eric's income increased from $40,000 to $50,000 per year. Eric's consumption of tickets to pro football games increased from two

ira [324]

Answer:

By the midpoint formula, his income elasticity of demand for pro football game tickets is equal to <u>+3</u>, and football game tickets are <u>normal</u> goods.

Explanation:

The formula for calculating income elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is:

income elasticity of demand = {change in quantity demanded / [(old quantity + new quantity) / 2]} / {change in income / [(old income + new income) / 2]}

= {2 / [(2 + 4) / 2]} / {10,000 / [(40,000 + 50,000) / 2]} = (2 / 3) / (10,000 / 45,000) = 0.67 / 0.222 = 3

when the income elasticity of demand is higher than 1, the goods are normal goods.

6 0

1 year ago

Bradley, an executive chef in a large hotel, recently attended a training conference sponsored by several top professionals in h

Nonamiya [84]

Answer: learning organisation

Explanation: In simple words, this refers to the organisation which focuses on continuous training of their employees and frequently makes changes in their administration structure. These are usually immature organisations who are new in the market.

In the given case, The hotel management is operating at a large scale and is open to new ideas that can improve their business.

Hence from the above we can conclude that Bradley's hotel is a learning organisation.

4 0

2 years ago

Meade Nuptial Bakery makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The company has an activity-based costing system with three ac

lakkis [162]

Answer:

$277.32

Explanation:

The computation of the company charged for break even is shown below:

Particulars Ruiz Wedding Rate Amount

Number of reception guests 73 $0.96 $0.96

Number of tiers on the cake 6 $28.92 $173.52

Number of orders 1 $78.19 $78.19

Number of decoration 1 $24.65 $24.65

Total $277.32

We simply multiplied the ruiz wedding with the rate so that the final amount could come

3 0

2 years ago