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Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
2 years ago
6

The __________ is the ratio of profit to the investment used to earn that profit.

Business
1 answer:
Yanka [14]2 years ago
7 0
The return on investment (ROI) is the ratio of profit to the investment used to earn that profit. ROI is usually expressed as a percentage or ratio and is used to make decisions about financial issues and dilemas. <span>To </span>calculate ROI<span>, the benefit (or </span>return<span>) of an </span>investment<span> is divided by the cost of the </span>investment.
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The adjusted trial balance for Yondel Company at December 31, 2018 is presented below: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 8,000 Prepai
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Cash                        =8000

Prepaid rent           = 23,000

Land                       = 445000

Accounts payable                              = 12,000

Salaries payable                                  = 20,000

Retained earnings                              = 109,000

Dividends                    = 14,000

Service revenue                                   = 340,000

Salaries expenses      = 160,0000

Rent expenses             = 29,000

Utilities expenses         = 32,000

Net income = Service revenue - Salaries-Rent-Utilities-

=340,000-160,000-29,000-32,000 = 119,000

                                       

                                                       Journal

1.     Debit  Service revenue   - 340,000

      Credit income summary -                  340,000

2,    Debit Income summary -    221,000

      Credit Salaries expenses                              160,000

      Credit Rent expenses                                     29,000

      Credit Utilities expenses                                 32,000

3     Debit Income summary          119,000

      Credit retained earnings                                  119,000

4     Debit retained earnings          14,000

      Credit retained earnings                                   14,000

7 0
2 years ago
What are three techniques stockholders can use to motivate managers to maximize their stock’s long-run price? Should managers fo
Romashka [77]

Answer:

Please see below.

Explanation:

a.

• Reasonable compensation package. Every stockholders would usually want a good return on their investments. One of the techniques that can be used by them is to offer good and reasonable compensation packages to the company's highly performing executives and managers. The aim is to spur them to act in the best interest of the stockholders and not themselves. This will also translate to better performance of the company.

• Firing of managers who don't perform well. If a company's stock is not performing well(does not appreciate), such would usually be tied to its board and managers. Stockholders are the owners of a company because their funds are being used to trade hence can threaten to replace or actually replace any manager who is not performing well. By so doing, the managers that are retained will be motivated to perform really well in order to retain their jobs hence translate to better company performance.

• Threat of hostile take over. Stockholders could also threaten a company's board of being taken over by a proven and well accomplished company , if their stock price does not improve overtime. When the managers or board realize that their job is being threatened, they will be motivated to act fast by ensuring that the company's stocks yield adequate return in the long run.

b.

What should be paramount to managers is how to ensure that their company's intrinsic stocks value(an estimate of the true value of a stock, that is premised on well calculated risk) are well maximized. The stockholders should also be carried along while this process is on going. By maximizing their stock's intrinsic value, such would bring about high value to the stocks, while as time goes on, the actual stock price will be much closer to the intrinsic value of the stocks.

6 0
2 years ago
You have savings of $100. You plan to save another $100 at the beginning of each year for 5 years. The account pays annual inter
Brut [27]

Answer: The ending balance (principal plus interest) will be $638.10

Explanation:

To calculate this we need to use the Quarterly Interest formula

CI quarterly = P (1+ (R/4)/100)^4n

CI is the compound interest payable

I is the initial principal sum of money

R is the interest rate in percentage at which interest accrued over time

n is the time period in years

For the first year the total amount plus interests is

CI = $ 100 (1 + (8/4)/100)^4x1

CI = $100 (1 + 2/100)^4

CI= $100 (1 + 0.02)^4  

CI = $100* 1.0824

CI = $108.24

For the second year = $100+ $108.24= $208.24

CI = $ 208.24 * 1.0824

CI = $225.41

For the third year = $100 + $ 225.41 = $325.41

CI = $325.41 * 1.0824

CI = $352.23

For the fourth year = $100 + $ $352.23 = $452.23

CI  = $452.23 * 1.0824

CI = $ 489.51

For the fifth year =  $100+ $489.51 = $589.51

CI = $589.51 * 1.0824

CI = $ 638.10

8 0
2 years ago
. A company produces two products, A and B, which have profits of $9 and $7, respectively. Each unit of product must be processe
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

(a) Linear model

max\ P = 9x + 7y

Subject to:

12x + 4y \le 60

4x + 8y \le 40

x,y \ge 0

(b) Standard form:

max\ P = 9x + 7y

Subject to:

12x + 4y + s_1 = 60

4x + 8y +s_2= 40

x,y \ge 0

s_1,s_2 \ge 0

Explanation:

Given

\begin{array}{ccc}{} & {Hours/} & {Unit} & {Product} & {Line\ 1} & {Line\ 2} & {A} & {12} & {4} & {B} & {4} & {8} & {Total\ Hours} & {60} &{40}\ \end{array}

Solving (a): Formulate a linear programming model

From the question, we understand that:

A has a profit of $9 while B has $7

So, the linear model is:

max\ P = 9x + 7y

Subject to:

12x + 4y \le 60

4x + 8y \le 40

x,y \ge 0

Where:

x \to line\ 1

y \to line\ 2

Solving (b): The model in standard form:

To do this, we introduce surplus and slack variable "s"

For \le inequalities, we add surplus (add s)

Otherwise, we remove slack (minus s)

So, the standard form is:

So, the linear model is:

max\ P = 9x + 7y

Subject to:

12x + 4y + s_1 = 60

4x + 8y +s_2= 40

x,y \ge 0

s_1,s_2 \ge 0

4 0
1 year ago
Chow Publications Inc. is a publicly traded media company focused on products for the home chef market. The company publishes a
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

A. $575,415.67

B.

Dr Cash $575,415.67

Cr Revenue from sales $575,415.67

Explanation:

Chow Publications Inc

A.

Revenue recognition it stated that a five step model is been developed to help recognized the revenue from sale of goods and service to customer which is why revenue should be recognized by

1. Identify the contract with customer in which both the seller and buyer are agreed for the contract and must know their rights and obligation in the contracts.

2. Obligation of performance in contract : In above contract the seller know that he has to deliver the content of magazine and the buyer as well know the price for such goods.

The $ 115,000 subscription received are:

$80,500 for paper form and $34500 for digital form and $25,000 copied are been sold out at news stands.

3. Determine the transaction price in which $50 is for the paper copy and $40 is for the digital copy and $ 5 is for copy which is sold at news Stands.

4. Allocation of transaction price to performance obligation will be by calculating the revenue from the transaction and by applying the rate of performance obligation which is why the Total revenue was $ 575,416.67.

5. Recognizing the revenue in the books occured in a situation where the risk and rewards which relate to the ownership of the goods has been passed which led to the customer been satisfied which inturn means that there is no uncertainty regarding the creation of performance obligation on buyer.

Chow Publications Inc

A.

Total Revenue

Online subscription

Paper form $335,415.67

Online form $115,000.00

$450,415.67

Add Copy at News Stand $125,000

Total $575,415.67

B. Journal entry

Dr Cash $575,415.67

Cr Revenue from sales $575,415.67

Monthly share in Annual Revenue

Annual rate Monthly rate

Paper form $50 4.17

Digital rate $40 3.33

Distribution of subscription total received $115,000

Paper rate 70% ×$115,000

= $80,500

Digital rate 30% ×115,000

= $34,500

4 0
2 years ago
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