<span>The part of the computer that contains the brain, or central processing unit is also known as System Unit.Because Cpu plays a vital role and it is the central component in computer.Without Cpu calculations are not performed by computer.It directs the entire computer system to carry out stored program instructions.</span>
Answer:
Software and Hardware virtualization.
Explanation:
Virtualization is a process or the ability of a system to run multiple operating systems and virtually using all the physical resources, as though they are individual systems.
Hardware virtualization allows for hardware components like the storage, CPU, memory etc to be virtually used by multiple virtual machines. Software virtualization uses software managers to run individual guest operating systems on virtual machines.
Answer:
Broadcast message
Explanation:
The network models like OSI and TCP/IP suites have standard layers and protocols that governs the communication of end devices in a network.
The TCP/IP suite model has four layers which are application, transport, internet and network access layers. The network access does the work of both the data-link and physical layer of the OSI model.
When the packet is encapsulated in a data-link header and trailer, and needs to be sent to another unknown host, a broadcast message is sent to all the computers in the network to retrieve the remote host address for a unicast transmission to take place.
Answer:
c. honeypot
Explanation:
A honeypot is a computer or a network used to mimic the actual target of a cyberattack. It is also used to detect attacks on the network and divert them from the real network. This is used to gain insight into how cyberattacks are carried out. With such knowledge, robust security systems can be put in place.
Answer:
The basic comaprism of OSSTMN and PTES includes the following: OSSTMN is more theoretical, security assessment methodology, and Metrics based why PTES is technology oriented, penetration testing methodology
, extended analysis of all stages
Explanation:
Solution
Penetration testing has several methodologies which include :OSSTMM and PTES
The comparison between OSSTMM and PTES is stated as follows:
OSSTMM:
Security assessment methodology
More Theoretical
Metrics based
PTES
:
Technology oriented
Penetration testing methodology
Extended analysis of all stages
Now,
There are 7 stages which is used to define PTES for penetration testing.(Penetration Testing Execution Standard)
- Pre-engagement Interactions
Now,
The OSSTMM is used to obtain security metrics and performing penetration testing .The OSSTMM provides transparency to those who have inadequate security policies and configurations.
The OSSTMM includes the entire risk assessment process starting from requirement analysis to report creation.
Six areas are covered by OSSTMM which are:
-
Internet technology security