The actual answer is PATHOS just done it on apex
The best way that would help Markus understand the central ideas as he reads is that, he will be able to idea this by looking at the other elements in a story. The paragraphs in the story he reads will unify into one theme which will lead him to the central idea. One characteristic of a central idea is that, this includes the general or the universal theme of the story.
It should be "explain yourself"
Mark Twain (considered one of America's most famous authors)...
