The execution of the last Inca ruler, Atahualpa was the act of the conquistador Pizarro, crucial in overthrowing the Inca. Option C is correct.
Francisco Pizarro González was a Spanish conquistador who led the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. He kidnapped and killed Incan emperor Atahualpa, and claimed the lands for Spain. On 10 November 1509, Pizarro sailed from Spain to the New World along with Alonso de Ojeda on an expedition to Gulf of Urabá in Tierra Firme.
In 1941, German leader Adolf Hitler launched a massive land invasion of A) the Soviet Union. This split his forces between two fronts.
The Battle of A) Stalingrad was fought from August 23, 1941, to February 2, 1942. The battle was fought on the Eastern front and was a victory for the Soviet Union. It became a major turning point in the war in C) Europe.
These events took place during World War II, and are related to the Eastward expansion attempt made by Germany, led by Adolf Hitler in the 1940s.
The New England, Middle, and Southern colonies had several similarities including:
1) All controlled by England- The 13 colonies in North America were all under the control of the English government up until America declared independence in 1776.
2) All had some form of agriculture/farming- Even though the products were different (i.e. tobacco in the South, grain in the Middle colonies), there was at least some form of farming done in all 13 colonial regions.
3) All of these regions were developed in order to make England money- This is part of the system known as mercantilism. Essentially, all 13 colonies existed in order to provide natural resources and profit for England.
4) All three regions had slaves at some point.
The best answer among the following choices would be the third option C) They wanted to use the waterways to transport goods and crops to distant markets.
The groups are the church, artisans, nobles, and merchants.