The appropriate response would be: tell
the guest that you cannot serve them any more alcohol and get help from the
guests' friends.
<span>Other
responses that would help are the following: </span>
<span>
</span>Offer the guest water or any drinks as an alternative of
alcohol.
<span>
</span>Try to get the guest to eat some food to delay the affects of the
alcohol.
<span>
</span>Make sure that the guest's friend can drive or if not, call a
taxi.
Answer:
The best answer to the question: How many trials might Jay require to perform the same task, would be: at least 30 trials.
Explanation:
Commonly speaking an intellectual disability is diagnosed when an IQ test is administered and the results show a score lower than 70. This means that a person´s perceptual, learning and understanding capacities, as well as cognition, will be less rapid than those with higher IQ scores.
Seeing a figure like a circle and a triangle, diferentiating them, learning their differences and understanding those differences, depends on the mental acuity and the fast processing and integrating centers in the brain. Jay, who has been diagnosed with an intellectual disability, which means his IQ is below 70, will take a lot more trials to differentiate a circle from a triangle, than Tony, because these shapes are particularly complex, and require the engagement of processing centers that will take longer in Jay to engage. Thus, he will need at least 10 times more tries than Tony to learn the difference between the two figures.
Jason studies Spanish for three years, and then switches to Pashto. When asked to remember Spanish vocabulary he can’t, instead he can only remember Pashto vocabulary. This is an example of <u>retroactive </u>interference.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Retro active interference means that the individual can not remember the older information that he had learnt because the recent information is acting as an obstacle in recalling the older information.
The new information is a problem which does not let the old information to be recalled. That is why Jason can not recall Spanish which he had learnt three years ago and only remembers Pashto which he had learnt recently. Pashto is acting as an obstacle in recalling the Spanish language.
Answer:
Janet stops parking in handicapped spaces after she gets a big parking ticket. - Positive Punishment
Peter’s recess is taken away to discourage him from getting into fights with the other children. - Negative Punishment
Ted increases paying his bills on time to avoid a late fee. - Negative Reinforcement
Sally increases the amount of work she completes to receive more pay. - Positive Reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, the main principle is that behavior increases or decreases its frequency depending on whether it's reinforced or punished. A behavior can be reinforced by giving something the subject appreciates, like more pay for their work (positive reinforcement) or taking away something they dislike, like late fees (negative reinforcement). Punishments work the same way, you can give something the subject dislikes, like a parking ticket, (positive punishment) or taking away something they like recess for a child. (negative punishment).