Answer:
It is most likely going to be C. Susan is on a fixed-ratio schedule of reinforcement.
Explanation:
Answer:
<u><em>fixed-ratio</em></u><em>; </em><u><em>variable-ratio
</em></u>
Explanation:
The fixed ratio is a reinforcement method. <em>Reinforcement is given in this method after a number of responses have been completed. </em>
<em>The number of responses expected continues to be constant.</em>
A variable-ratio schedule is a reinforcement schedule where an unknown number of responses reinforce the response. <em>This routine produces a reliable, high response rate. </em>
<em>Betting and casino activities are great examples of a payout dependent on a schedule for a variable ratio.</em>
Answer:
The gallstones will not prevent bile from being produced in the liver because as long as the liver which produces the bile and the bile duct which carries it is functioning well, the bile will be produced and passed into the duodenum. The duodenum is the initial and shorter part of the small intestines.
The diagnosis documented for Mr. Malone's case is Appendicitis. Appendicitis is the inflammation of the appendix. Appendicitis happens due to accumulation of bacteria in the appendix, thus causing infection. When there is infection, there is always the presence of abscess and inflammation. The general treatment for appendicitis is Appendectomy. This involves the surgical removal of the appendix. This is usually performed before the appendix ruptures, if diagnosed earlier, or in certain emergency cases when diagnosed late.