Answer: All devices are connected to a central cable or backbone.
Explanation:
"All devices are connected to a central cable or backbone". Bus Topology refers to a logical or physical network's design. Bus Topology is also the network setup for a LAN (Local Area Network) nodes connected to a "backbone" or cable. The Bus setup connects every single computer and network to a single cable. Among others, the type of cable implemented for bus topology is usually a coaxial cable.
Answer:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
char grade(double marks){
if(marks>=90)
{
return 'A';
}
else if (marks >=80 && marks<90)
{
return 'B';
}
else if (marks >=70 && marks<80)
{
return 'C';
}
else if (marks >=60 && marks<70)
{
return 'D';
}
else if ( marks<60)
{
return 'F';
}
}
int main()
{
double marks;
cout <<"Ener marks";
cin >>marks;
char grd=grade(marks);
cout<<"Grae is "<<grd;
return 0;
}
Explanation:
Take input from user for grades in double type variable. Write function grade that takes a parameter of type double as input. Inside grade function write if statements defining ranges for the grades. Which if statement s true for given marks it returns grade value.
In main declare a variable grd and store function returned value in it.
Answer:
The comparison is based on memory organization schemes of contiguous memory allocation and paging with respect to External fragmentation, Internal fragmentation and Ability to share code across processes.
Explanation:
Memory organization schemes of contiguous memory allocation:
Contiguous memory allocation schemes suffers from external fragmentation. The reason is that address space is distributed contiguously and the holes and gaps keep growing when the old processes die and new processes are introduced. The variable size partition suffers from external fragmentation however the fixed size partitions do not suffer from external fragmentation. Contiguous memory allocation with variable size partitions does not encounter an internal fragmentation but with fixed size partitions suffers from internal fragmentation. Contiguous memory allocation does not support sharing code across processes. This is because the virtual memory segment of a process is not fragmented into non-contiguous fine grained blocks.
Paging:
Paging does not encounter external fragmentation as pages are of the fixed or equal size. So this reduces external fragmentation. However paging suffers from internal fragmentation. This is because a process can request more space or it can request for a less space. When page is allocated to the such a process that page is no longer utilized.This results in internal fragmentation because of the wastage of space even when the page has internal space but cannot be fully utilized. Paging allows to share code across processes.
Answer: C. Live
Explanation:
A live acquisition is where data is retrieved from a digital device directly via its normal interface such as activating a computer and initiating executables. Doing so has a certain level of risk because data is highly likely to be modified by the operating system. The process becomes significantly more common likely with less available disk space to the point of completely impractical to image.
