Anna lives 2.5 miles to the east of her school, and Ben lives 2 miles to the west of the same school.
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Answer:
<em>50 Chef's salads and 50 Caesar salads should be prepared in order to maximize profit.</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose, the number of Chef's salad is and the number of Caesar salad is
On a typical weekday, it sells between 40 and 60 Chefs salads and between 35 and 50 Caesar salads.
So, the two constraints are: and
The total number sold has never exceed 100 salads. So, another constraint will be:
According to the graph of the constraints, the vertices of the common shaded region are: and
<em>(Refer to the attached image for the graph)</em>
The lunch stand makes a $.75 profit on each Chef's salad and $1.20 profit on each Caesar salad. So, the profit function will be:
For (40, 35) ,
For (60, 35) ,
For (60, 40) ,
For (50, 50) , <u><em>(Maximum)</em></u>
For (40, 50) ,
Profit will be maximum when and
Thus, 50 Chef's salads and 50 Caesar salads should be prepared in order to maximize profit.
We can model this situation as a system of linear equation, where n is the number of nickels and q is the number of quarters.
Solving the system of equations, there are 67 nickels and 19 quarters.
Solving the system of equations, there are 67 nickels and 19 quarters.