<span>The set point theory is when your metabolism adjusts to keep your body weight consistent. It says that humans have predetermined body weight or fat content and they body closely regulates your metabolism accordingly.</span>
Hello,
Chemical weathering can be considered by the "rusting of rock".
Weathering can be described of the breaking down of rocks and other materials on the Earth's surface. There are three types of weathering: mechanical, chemical, and biological. Mechanical weathering is the type of weathering in which rock is physically broken into smaller pieces. Chemical weathering is the type of weathering in which chemical changes break down rock. Biological weathering is the type of weathering in which animal, plant, and microbes means weaken and or disintegrate rock.
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Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
<em>Non-disjunction occur as a result of lack of separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis. </em>
As a result, the gametes (the daughter cells formed) produced end up having extra or lesser chromosomes as compared to a normal gamete.
When a gamete with extra chromosome fertilizes a normal gamete, the resulting offspring will have an extra chromosome (trisomy condition).
On the other hand, when a gamete with one less chromosome than normal fertilizes a normal gamete, the resulting offspring will have one less chromosome than normal offspring (monosomy condition).
Assuming a chromosome with Aa gene undergoes non disjunction during meiosis, the resulting gametes either contain both A and a chromosome or contain no chromosome at all.
If Aa gamete is fertilized by a normal haploid sperm (a), the resulting zygote will have the genotype Aaa.
If a gamete with no chromosome at all fertilizes a normal haploid sperm, the resulting offspring will have the genotype a.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, cotransport proteins.
Explanation:
The variable that possesses the tendency to mediate energy based on chemical potential is termed as an electrochemical gradient. The electrochemical gradient is differentiated into two parts, that is, electrical gradient and chemical gradient. Both these forms of gradient take place over the surface of a membrane.
The movement of the majority of the ions takes place by the phenomenon of electrochemical gradients, of which some are found on the surface of the membrane and function as electrogenic pumps. While the gradients of some of the ions are mostly accounted for by the co-transport proteins, as these proteins take part in the movement of ions or molecules through a plasma membrane that involves concentration gradient based on the kind of molecules and movement.
