Water, dietary fiber, bacterial cells, and worn-out intestinal cells are components of Gastrointestinal track. This track consists of mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.This track helps the body for digestion and absorption of nutrients. This is also known as gut, or alimentary canal.
Beneficial mutations are more frequently fixed in large populations than in small ones, whereas deleterious mutations are more frequently eliminated.
Explanation:
The answer is template strand; daughter strand.
<span>In DNA replication, each individual parent strand acts as a <u>template</u> strand for the synthesis of a <u>daughter</u> strand. DNA replication is a process of producing of two identical copies of DNA from the original DNA. DNA molecule consists of two strands and each strand serves as a template strand for the synthesis of a daughter cell. DNA polymerase binds to the origins of replication and synthesises daughter strands by adding complementary nucleotides.</span>
In this question, the ant has 4 pairs of chromosomes. Each pair of chromosomes will be separated in a gamete, resulting 4 unpaired chromosomes. That is why gamete is called haploid or n.
That means only 1 of the 2 chromosomes that will be carried into a gamete, assuming the gene heterozygote then there would be 2 possibilities. Since each chromosome pairs can produce 2 possibilities for each male or female, their interaction will result as (2x2) 4 possibilities.
Then for 4 chromosomes would be 4^4 possibilities= 256 possibilities of offspring
<span>To force the cells into G0 stage so that the nuclei removed from them will respond to the cytoplasmic growth signals. </span>
