The answer that best fits this definition is called Grouping 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Based on the research of Masters and Johnson, Participant A would be a male and Participants B and C are female. Masters and Johnson researched about sexual response cycle for both sexes and found out there are 4 stages namely excitement, plateau, orgasm and resolution. Both gender undergoes this process however they happen at different times and reactions.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
situational influences; personal dispositions
Explanation:
Situational influences refers to temporary condition that influence people's decision making while personal dispositions refers to concrete motives/principles that influences people's decision making.
People generally believe that we make our decisions (such as purchasing decision) based on personal dispositions along. But if situational influences are manipulated properly, it will influence other people without they even realizing it. This is why people often underestimate its impact.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: test had less than perfect reliability 
Explanation: The test score used by the college to predict how a student will perform could be said to have less than perfect reliability. This proved to be the case due to the students actual performance when later admitted based on intervention. It shows that the test score can not consistently serve as proof that only students who have above the cut off mark will be good performers in the college. Therefore, it could be concluded that the test score had less than perfect reliability based on the the eventual performance of the student.