Answer:
The correct answer is "change".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
A. natural selection.
B. immutability.
C. survival of the fittest.
D. change.
The correct answer is option D. "change".
The scientific racism that was prevalent during Charles Darwin books publications was related to the concept of "pure races", and the association of the inheritance of the "superior attributes" related to these races. Darwin's ideas were incompatible to this scientific racism, since Charle Darwin theories support the idea of a constant change among all people attributes, produced by genetics behavior and exposure to environmental factors.
<span>Let's consider a scenario in which the resting membrane potential changes from −70 mV to +70 mV, but the concentrations of all ions in the intracellular and extracellular fluids are unchanged. Predict how this change in membrane potential affects the movement of Na+. The electrical gradient for Na+ would tend to move Na+ Outside the cell (extracellular) while the chemical gradient for Na+ would tend to move Na+ Inside the cell (intracellular).
The electrical gradient is defined as the + goes to the - and the - goes to the +
Na + has a positive charge, but there's more positive charge inside the cell than outside (due to potassium), therefore, Na+ goes extracellular (out)
The concentration gradient considers that the ion will go from the most concentrated to at least concentrated by passive diffusion so no trans-membrane proteins in the game attention.Na + is very concentrated in extracellular and few intracellular, therefore, it tends to go intracellular (in).</span>
The answer is SPORES.
Some bacteria, take for example clostridium can be killed with heat but still leave their spores.
They are heat-resistant spores that may survive cooking and later grow and produce large numbers of cells if the storage temperature is appropriate for their growth.
Answer: CaCl2
Explanation: the combining power will cross each other giving 1 as the subscript of calcium and 2 as the subscript of chlorine.
