1. At what age do children begin to use language?---> <em>E. Developmental Psychology
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Developmental psychology refers to a branch of psychology that investigates the physical, psychological, neurological, cognitive, social and moral growth and development individuals go through during their entire lifespan, from birth to death. Developmental psychologists investigate topics such as language acquisition in childhood, </span>bio<span>psychological changes experienced by adolescents, cognitive functioning in old age, etc.
2. </span>How do adolescent brains develop?---> <span><em>B. Biopsychology </em>
Bio</span>psychology refers to branch of psychology that investigates the biological basis or influence on our behavior. Specifically, biopsychology examines how brain anatomy and function influence our behavior, how hormones influence our behavior, how physical deformities in the brain affect behavior, the role of genetics in behavior, etc. A biopsychologist might study topics such as the effect of suffering a stroke on behavior and cognition, how brain abnormalities are linked to mental or learning difficulties, the influence of genetics on personality, etc.
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3. </span>How can I lead a happier life?---> <span><em>A. Positive psychology</em>
Positive psychology is the scientific study of human happiness, optimal functioning, and qualities that enable humans to thrive and lead fulfilling lives. Positive psychology most commonly teaches us how to live a happy and rewarding life, and how to appreciate our own innate qualities and virtues. Unlike other areas of psychology, p</span>ositive psychology focuses on strengths that a person has and fortifying those strengths, rather than focusing on limitations.
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4. </span>How do our thoughts affect our self-concept?---> <em>C. Cognitive psychology</em><span>
Cognitive psychology is an area of psychology that focuses on human thoughts, perceptions, memory, attention, appraisals, etc. Cognitive psychologists investigate topics such as memory capacity, cognitive biases, how our thoughts affects our self-perception, etc.
5. </span>How can we reduce prejudice?---> <em>D. </em><em>Social psychology</em>
Social psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on a broad range of topics such as: group behavior and influences on individual behavior and beliefs, prejudice, discrimination, interactions between individuals and how they vary across cultures, etc. Furthermore, social psychology provides insight into the causes of prejudice and discrimination, and what can be done to reduce it.
Answer:
- <em>A well-organized police force.</em>
A functioning government depends on a police force to enact its laws, and to persecute those who do not follow them. The police also ensures that the government has a "monopoly on violence," one of the basic requirements of a state. Finally, the police also provides assistance and protection to citizens.
- <em>Interstate commerce regulations.</em>
Commerce fulfills many needs of society. It redistributes goods, encourages cooperation, provides a source of income for people, and connects different regions. However, unregulated commerce can be a problem for the government. Therefore, commerce regulations are necessary for any well-established government.
Answer:
Context effect
Explanation:
Sean just discovered that his roommate Jack's girlfriend told him that she no longer wants to see him. Sean finds out that Jack is studying in the library, so he goes to find him. Although Jack looks like he is studying, Sean assumes he looks depressed. This assumption is an example of someone being influenced by: <u>context effect</u>.
In cognitive psychology, a context effect is used to describe the effect an environment or people have on an individuals perceived stimulus. The prevailing environment or situation of Jack, that is, his girlfriend breaking up with him, influenced Sean into thinking that Jack was depressed
Agricultural needs and developers had decreased the water supply. The Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan, or CERP, is a plan authorized by the U.S. Congress in 2000 with the intention of restoring south Florida's ecossystem, initially estimated to cost 8 billion dollars and take 30 years. <u>CERP primarily seeks eviromental restoration but would also benefit both cities and farmlands by increasing the water supply in the region</u>.
