She is trying to examine internal validity. This type of validity provides evidence to support if there is a direct relation of cause and effect. Scientific studies have internal and external validity. As mentioned, internal validity demonstrates how well a research null hypothesis can be rejected, and the working hypothesis validated. External validity, on the other hand, allows the researcher to transpose his/her findings to the population.
Answer:
Federalists; Antifederalists
Explanation:
The New Constitution faced a problem regarding its <em>ratification.</em> Many were divided, primarily into "Federalists" and "Antifederalists." Federalists wanted a<u> strong government,</u> thus <u>they supported the New Constitution.</u> On the contrary, the Antifederalists supported a system that was <u>decentralized</u> thus, they were<u> against the ratification.</u>
The Federalists involved the<em> property owners, creditors and merchants</em> while the Antifederalists involved the<em> small farmers, frontiersmen, debtors and shopkeepers. </em>
The Federalists wanted the <em>rich or elite people to take control of the society.</em> They also wanted lesser democracy while the Antifederalists thought that the<em> elite's power was dangerous.</em>
Thus, this explains the answers.
American founding fathers were concerned with the limits of democracy. Their concerns are similar to those of political philosophers such as John Stuart Mill (<em>On Liberty</em>) and Alexis de Tocqueville (<em>Democracy in America</em>). In particular, they were concerned that an excess of democracy would lead to a “tyranny of the majority.”
The tyranny of the majority refers to a situation in democratic rule where a self-interested majority can put their interests above those of the minority. It is an inherent weakness of majority rule and can lead to the oppression of minorities.
Alexander Hamilton wrote to Thomas Jefferson about this worry after The Constitutional Convention in 1787, and the constitution that was drafted reflects these concerns. The Electoral College is partly a safety mechanism to prevent the democratic victory of a tyrannical despot. Other mechanisms introduced were the Bill of Rights and the division of power, which prevents the centralization of all power in one individual, even a democratically elected one.
D) They eat a lot of fish.
Explanation:
- Both of them are living mostly on the sea side.
- Scandinavian states are among the greatest producer of fish.
- Alaska offers many different fishing opportunities. Probably the most famous river in Alaska is Kenai, especially known for giant specimens of king salmon (chinook).
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