The amount of hydrogen chloride that can be made is 1064 g
Why?
The two reactions are:
2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ 75.3 % yield
H₂ + Cl₂ → 2HCl 69.8% yield
We have to apply a big conversion factor to go from grams of water (The limiting reactant), to grams of HCl, the final product. We have to be very careful with the coefficients and percentage yields!
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Mass of lead (II) chromate is 51 g. The molecular formula is 
and its molar mass is 323.2 g/mol
Number of moles can be calculated using the following formula:
Here, m is mass and M is molar mass.
Putting the values,
Therefore, number of moles of lead (II) chromate will be 0.1578 mol.
Answer:
1. Saturated hydrocarbons may be cyclic or acyclic molecules.
2. An unsaturated hydrocarbon molecule contains at least one double bond.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, hydrocarbons are defined as the simplest organic compounds containing both carbon and hydrogen only, for that reason we can immediately discard the third statement as ethylenediamine is classified as an amine (organic chain containing NH groups).
Next, as saturated hydrocarbons only show single carbon-to-carbon bonds and carbon-to-hydrogen bonds, they may be cyclic (ring-like-shaped) or acyclic (not forming rings), so first statement is true
Finally, since we can find saturated hydrocarbons which have single carbon-to-carbon and carbon-to-hydrogen bonds only and unsaturated hydrocarbons which could have double or triple bonds between carbons and carbon-to-hydrogen bonds, the presence of at least one double bond makes the hydrocarbon unsaturated.
Therefore, first and second statements are correct.
Best regards.
Lets organise the data given in the question
[ClO₂] (m) [OH⁻] (m) initial rate (m/s)
<span>0.060 0.030 0.0248
</span><span> 0.020 0.030 0.00276
</span><span> 0.020 0.090 0.00828
rate equation as follows
rate = k [</span>ClO₂]ᵃ [OH⁻]ᵇ
where k - rate constant
we need to find order with respect to ClO₂ therefore lets take the 2 equations where OH⁻ is constant.
1) 0.00276 = k [0.020]ᵃ[0.030]ᵇ
2) 0.0248 = k [0.060]ᵃ[0.030]ᵇ
divide first equation from the second
0.0248/0.00276 = [0.060/0.020]ᵇ
8.99 = 3ᵇ
8.99 rounded off to 9
9 = 3ᵇ
b = 2
order with respect to ClO₂ is 2
