The claim Paine refuted is the claim that Britain should govern American colonies because the colonists are of English descent. If you haven't, read Common Sense. It's an awesome read, and actually isn't too hard to understand, even if you aren't used to reading old English.
Answer:
An example of the temptress archetype in the Odyssey would be Circe, who entices Odysseus to stay with her a full year.
Explanation:
<u>The archetype known as temptress refers to a woman who uses her incredible charm, intelligence, and beauty to lure men into dangerous situations. The purpose of the temptress is to use those men to do whatever she wants. Therefore, she can be described as seductive, but unethical.</u> Circe is one example of the temptress archetype. Let's keep in mind that Odysseus is trying to get back home, to his wife and son, when Circe seduces him, having him stay with her a whole year (I'm not saying he is not at fault, here. He surely is aware of his cheating.) She also transforms Odysseus's men into pigs after luring them.
<span>President Wilson is using Pathos; an appeal based on emotion in this passage. When President writes; "with a profound sense of the solemn and even tragical character of the step"; he is displaying empathy. When he writes; "in unhesitating obedience to what I deem my constitutional duty"; he is communicating that it falls on him to make this extremely difficult decision. Both of these are meant to evoke emotion in reader.</span>