Answer:
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, being the <em>African American</em> leader advocating civil rights.
Explanation:
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born in 1929 in Atlanta, thence, studied Theology doctorate by 1955. After to which, organized his first protest, being influenced by M. K. Gandhi, as <em>Montgomery Bus Boycott</em>.
Racial segregation was highly advocated against by him in his protest as <em>civil disobedience with non violence</em>. Later, his orator ship gained him the support.
March towards Washington was his next move, in 1963, and a year later, <em>24th amendment was ratified and Civil Rights Act was codified and enacted</em>.
in the same year of 1964, he was awarded the <em>Nobel Peace Prize in the month of October.</em>
Answer:
Water travels through the passages in a manner that is similar to water flowing through pipes in a plumbing system.
Explanation:
In the passage, the author has compared the geysers' plumbing system with the underground water-filled boiling water as the movement of the water in passages are similar to the course of water through pipes in the plumbing systems.
The writer in this passage is talking about the fickleness of the geysers. The writer supports it by saying that this fickleness is because of the frequent changes that an underground passage goes through, which is filled with boiling water.
<u>The current of water in both the passages and the pipes are similar, this is why the writer used the reference of 'geysers plumbing system.'</u>
Thus the correct answer is the second option.