Answer: B) Shape is a base class, and circle and square are derived classes of Shape.
Explanation:
Shape is a base class because circle and squares are the shapes so these are the derived class of the shape, which is inherited by the shape like circle and square. As, the base class (shape) is the class which are derived from the other classes like circle and square and it facilitates other class which can simplified the code re-usability that is inherited from the base class. Base class is also known as parent class and the super class.
The below code will help you to solve the given problem and you can execute and cross verify with sample input and output.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int* uniqueValue(int input1,int input2[])
{
int left, current;
static int arr[4] = {0};
int i = 0;
for(i=0;i<input1;i++)
{
current = input2[i];
left = 0;
if(current > 0)
left = arr[(current-1)];
if(left == 0 && arr[current] == 0)
{
arr[current] = input1-current;
}
else
{
for(int j=(i+1);j<input1;j++)
{
if(arr[j] == 0)
{
left = arr[(j-1)];
arr[j] = left - 1;
}
}
}
}
return arr;
}
