Read the word problem. Hershel buys 5 bags of cookies, 3 bags of granola, and several bags of fruit snacks from a bake sale. In
1 answer:
Answer : Hershel buys 2 bags of fruit snacks.
Explanation :
Since we have given that
Number of bags of granola =3
Number of bags of cookies = 5
Total number of bags he buys from the bake sale =10
So, number of bags of fruit snacks = 2
Hence, Hershel buys 2 bags of fruit snacks .
It is a comparison type of word problem.
As we just compare the items with the total items to get the remaining items.
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Draw a diagram to illustrate the problem as shown in the figure below.
Let h = the height of the hill.
At position A, the angle of elevation is 40°, and the horizontal distance to the foot of the hill is x.
By definition,
tan(40°) = h/x
h = x tan40 = 0.8391x (1)
At position B, Joe is (x - 450) ft from the foot of the hill. His angle of elevation is 40 + 18 = 58°.
By definition,
tan(58°) = h/(x - 450)
h = (x - 450) tan(58°) = 1.6003(x-450)
h = 1.6003x - 720.135 (2)
Equate (1) and (2).
1.6003x - 720.135 = 0.8391x
0.7612x = 720.135
x = 946.0523
From (1), obtain
h = 0.8391*946.0523 = 793.8 ft
Answer: The height of the hill is approximately 794 ft (nearest integer)
Let h = the height of the hill.
At position A, the angle of elevation is 40°, and the horizontal distance to the foot of the hill is x.
By definition,
tan(40°) = h/x
h = x tan40 = 0.8391x (1)
At position B, Joe is (x - 450) ft from the foot of the hill. His angle of elevation is 40 + 18 = 58°.
By definition,
tan(58°) = h/(x - 450)
h = (x - 450) tan(58°) = 1.6003(x-450)
h = 1.6003x - 720.135 (2)
Equate (1) and (2).
1.6003x - 720.135 = 0.8391x
0.7612x = 720.135
x = 946.0523
From (1), obtain
h = 0.8391*946.0523 = 793.8 ft
Answer: The height of the hill is approximately 794 ft (nearest integer)