Answer:
The correct answer is "change".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
A. natural selection.
B. immutability.
C. survival of the fittest.
D. change.
The correct answer is option D. "change".
The scientific racism that was prevalent during Charles Darwin books publications was related to the concept of "pure races", and the association of the inheritance of the "superior attributes" related to these races. Darwin's ideas were incompatible to this scientific racism, since Charle Darwin theories support the idea of a constant change among all people attributes, produced by genetics behavior and exposure to environmental factors.
I think that the answer is D. The cell employs the G2 checkpoint to check for DNA damage and completeness of DNA replication. This is done to ensure that cell division runs smoothly which means that healthy daughter cells, with complete and undamaged DNA, will be produced. At this point, all necessary repairs are applied.
Prokaryotic bacteria are surrounded by a cell membrane that contains the transport proteins to regulate the entry and exit of materials through the cell, the cell wall to help maintain cell shape and structure, and the capsule, which aids against drying out and protects bacteria from a host's immune system.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Bacteria are the prokaryotic organisms that are found in every part of Earth. These organisms do have an interesting ultrastructure. The coverings of the bacteria are three in layer. They are
A. The outer capsule.
B. The middle cell wall.
C. The inner cell membrane.
The capsule is the outermost covering of bacteria that is formed of different slimy materials. These materials contains hygroscopic substances which can absorb water from the surroundings even when the water concentration in outside is very very low. This layer of protection outside bacteria help them to protect themselves against drying out at dry conditions.
The middle cell wall is formed of polymers of N acetyl glucosamine and N acetyl muramic acid. This layer is chitin in nature and is strong enough to maintain the shape and size of bacteria irrespective of outer conditions.
The innermost layer of bacteria is cell membrane which is formed of proteins and lipids bilayer and this cell membrane contains different transport for proteins which help in transport of different substances like water and nutrients inside the cell by means of active transport or passive diffusion.
The answer is lag. The number of bacterial cells doubles at a constant, exponential rate during log phase, while growth rate and death rate are the same during stationary phase. The fourth phase is the death phase, when the rate of cell death is faster than the population growth.
The answer you are looking for is:
D.) Eukaryote
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