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Iteru [2.4K]
1 year ago
13

The strand of dna used in the previous problem undergoes a mutation, such that the second c from the 3' end is changed to a

Biology
1 answer:
dlinn [17]1 year ago
6 0
This mutation type is a substitution mutation. Substitution mutations may be silent or may have adverse effects (missense mutation).
Adverse effects come about because the change in codons in mRNA transcribed from the DNA strand. A point substitution can change the amino acid being coded for in the particular polypeptide change. If that animo acid is a structural residue of the protein, the structure of the protein will be altered, which may or may not lead to a change in protein function. If that particular amino acid is a catalytic residue of the protein, it may alter the 3D conformation and charge of the active site (if protein is an enzyme) or the binding site of protein. Function of protein formed from mutated DNA will be lost or altered.

Hope this helps! :)
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Figure 1 represents a segment of DNA. Radiation can damage the nucleotides in a DNA molecule. To repair some types of damage, a
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Answer:

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, what is described in this question is a method of DNA damage repair mechanism. The method described is called base excision repair. Generally, glycosylases play important roles in base excision repair (as they detect and remove these damaged bases).

One thing that can be considered while identifying the bond to be broken is the codon that will be formed after the removal of base. If this codon (a three base sequence) will still produce the same protein as when a normal cytosine was present.

NOTE: During this base excision repair, a glycosylase will detect and remove the damaged cytosine. Once removed, the remaining nucleotide backbone (of the removed cytosine) is also removed and the gap is filled and sealed by other enzymes in this repair mechanism.

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2 years ago
A researcher tests the hypothesis that large, daily doses of vitamin c help protect against catching the common cold. what would
photoshop1234 [79]
The best thing to do is this: 
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2 years ago
The equation y = 8x + 12, where x is the number of hours and y is the total cost, represents what the surf instructor charges fo
irinina [24]
Simple problem my friend!

First we must replace X with -2,-1,0,1,2
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9 0
1 year ago
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spin [16.1K]
Can you please upload the photo referred to in the question, so that the organism can be identified? :)

3 0
2 years ago
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What is the effort put by scientists and sailors to know about earth?​
sergey [27]

Answer:

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Explanation:

......

6 0
1 year ago
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