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forsale [732]
2 years ago
3

A bicyclist heads east at 19 km/h. After she has traveled 24.2 kilometers, another cyclist sets out in the same direction going

30 km/h. About how long will it take the second cyclist to catch up to the first cyclist?
Mathematics
1 answer:
cestrela7 [59]2 years ago
3 0
The generic equation of movement for this case is:
 r = v * t + ro
 Where,
 v: speed
 t: time
 ro: initial position
 We write the equation for each cyclist,
 For Cyclist A:
 r = 19 * t + 24.2
 For cyclist B:
 r = 30 * t
 Equating equations we have:
 19 * t + 24.2 = 30 * t
 Clearing t:
 t = 24.2 / (30-19)
 t = 2.2 h
 Answer:
 
It will take the second cyclist to catch up to the first cyclist about:
 
t = 2.2 h
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Answer:

There is a 2.28% probability that it takes less than one minute to find a parking space. Since this probability is smaller than 5%, you would be surprised to find a parking space so fast.

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X.

Also, a probability is unusual if it is lesser than 5%. If it is unusual, it is surprising.

In this problem:

The length of time it takes to find a parking space at 9 A.M. follows a normal distribution with a mean of 7 minutes and a standard deviation of 3 minutes, so \mu = 7, \sigma = 3.

We need to find the probability that it takes less than one minute to find a parking space.

So we need to find the pvalue of Z when X = 1

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{1 - 7}{3}

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Z = -2 has a pvalue of 0.0228.

There is a 2.28% probability that it takes less than one minute to find a parking space. Since this probability is smaller than 5%, you would be surprised to find a parking space so fast.

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Graph f(x)=−0.5x+3. Use the line tool and select two points to graph the line.
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Answer: These are some points of the grahp:

(-2,4)

(0, 3)

(2, 2)


Explanation:


1) f(x) =  -0.5x + 3, is the equation of the form y = mx + b


2) y = mx + b is slope-intercept  equation of a line where the slope is m and the y-intercept is b, so, f(x) = - 0.5x + b has slope m = -0.5 and y-intercept b = 3.


3) To graph f(x) = -0.5x + 3, follow these steps:

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  • draw marks on each axis, each mark equivalent to one unit.
  • the intersection point of the vertical and horizontal axis is the origin, i.e. point (0,0).
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        0          3

        2          2

        4           1

        6          0


4) You can see the graph in the figure attached, and select any of the points on the line either by using the table or by using the equation f(x) = -0.5x + 3.

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