19. Which graph best shows how enzyme activity changes as the temperature is adjusted above and below the enzyme’s optimum tempe
rature?
1 answer:
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Note: Question lack some information i have added full question with answer as picture. see attachment.
Answer:
d. In the first stage, macro-molecules are converted to monomers, and a small amount of ATP is produced.
e. In the second stage, monomers are broken down, and a small amount of ATP is produced.
c. In the third stage, fuel molecules are completely oxidized to CO2, and no ATP is produced.
Explanation:
When we take food a process starts which is called as cellular respiration. Through this process the food energy is converted into cellular energy which will further used by body. During all this process oxygen and glucose are converted into water and carbon dioxide and energy in this process is converted into ATP.
Solute potential of a solution is calculated using the formula,
Ψ
Where,
Ψis the solute potential of the solution,
<em>i</em> is the degree to which the solute ionizes(ionization constant) in solution = 1, as sucrose is a nonelectrolyte.
C is the concentration of the solution in molarity = 0.5 M
R is the gas constant or the pressure constant = 0.0831 L.bar/(mol.K)
T is the temperature in Kelvin scale =
Calculating the solute potential of the surrounding sucrose solution:
Ψ
= -(1 * 0.5 M * (0.0831 L.bar/(mol.K))* 303 K)
= 12.6 bar
Therefore, the solute potential of the surrounding solution is 12.6 bar