answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
My name is Ann [436]
2 years ago
12

The diagram represents a dihybrid cross between two pea plants heterozygous for both seed color and seed shape. mc021-1.jpg What

is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring? 1:1:1:1:2:2:2:2:4 1:3:3:9 1:4 4:12

Biology
2 answers:
suter [353]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B. 1:3:3:9

Explanation:

bija089 [108]2 years ago
5 0
The correct answer is 9:3:3:1

When two homozygotes for two traits cross, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring is 9:3:3:1 ( unless other factors like epistatic interaction change the inheritance model).
In our case, we have two simple traits of seed color and seed shape that follow the Mendelian model of inheritance.

In this dihybrid cross, we have
9/16 of the offspring expressing both dominant traits ( yellow and round seeds)
3/16 expressing one dominant and one recessive trait ( yellow and wrinkled)
3/16 expressing the other dominant and recessive trait (green and round)
1/16 expressing both recessive traits ( green and wrinkled)

You might be interested in
brainscape: Restriction enzymes: A) act at the membrane to restrict the passage of certain molecules into the cell. B) are highl
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

C) are sequence-specific DNA endonucleases

B) degrade foreign DNA that enters a bacterium.

Explanation:

Restriction enzymes are the proteins that cut the DNA at a specific sequence.

<u>Restriction enzymes are also known as restriction endonuclease produced by bacteria that recognizes a specific sequence on DNA and split it by catalyzing the hydrolysis or addition of water molecule. </u>So, Restriction enzymes are sequence-specific DNA endonucleases.

The biological role of restriction enzymes is to restrict the entry of foreign DNA into the bacterium. <u>Restriction enzymes have the ability to restrict the number of bacteriophage strains that affect bacteria.</u>

Hence, the correct options are "C and B"

8 0
1 year ago
Enolase is an enzyme that catalyzes one reaction in glycolysis in all organisms that carry out this process. The amino acid sequ
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

a) The response indicates that a pH below or above this range will most likely cause enolase to denature/change its shape and be less efficient or unable to catalyze the reaction.

b)The response indicates that the appropriate negative control is to measure the reaction rate (at the varying substrate concentrations) without any enzyme present.

c)The response indicated that the enolase has a more stable/functional/correct/normal protein structure at the higher temperature of 55°C than at 37°C because the enzyme is from an organism that is adapted to growth at 55°C.

Explanation:

Enolase catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate during both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.In bacteria, enolases are highly conserved enzymes and commonly exist as homodimers.

The temperature optimum for enolase catalysis was 80°C, close to the measured thermal stability of the protein which was determined to be 75°C, while the pH optimum for enzyme activity was 6.5. The specific activities of purified enolase determined at 25 and 80°C were 147 and 300 U mg−1 of protein, respectively. Km values for the 2-phosphoglycerate/phosphoenolpyruvate reaction determined at 25 and 80°C were 0.16 and 0.03 mM, respectively. The Km values for Mg2+ binding at these temperatures were 2.5 and 1.9 mM, respectively.

Enolase-1 from Chloroflexus aurantiacus (EnoCa), a thermophilic green non-sulfur bacterium that grows photosynthetically under anaerobic conditions. The biochemical and structural properties of enolase from C. aurantiacus are consistent with this being thermally adapted.

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is one of the five causes of a business cycle?
Rama09 [41]

C recession is one of the five causes of a business cycle. 
Business cycles are measured by looking at the growth rate of the gross domestic product of a country. There are five causes of a business cycle:
1. Changes in interest rates2. Changes in house prices3. Changes in consumer and business confidence 4. The local or world economy moves into a recession5. The local or world economy moves out of a recession. 
These causes can also be seen as unstable fluctuations rather than stable cycles. 

hope I helped!!!

5 0
2 years ago
The brain stem consists of the ________. The brain stem consists of the ________. cerebrum, pons, midbrain, and medulla midbrain
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

midbrain, medulla, and pons

Explanation:

The brainstem (also known as truncus encephali) is localized in the posterior part of the brain, in the base between cerebral hemispheres and the cervical cord. <em>It's divided into three parts, the midbrain or mesencephalon, the pons or mesencephalon, and the medulla oblongata also known as long medulla or myelencephalon.</em> <em>In the image I added you can see the brainstem structure.</em>

Some of the brainstem functions include the regulation of respiratory and cardiac function, thermoregulation, and other functions related to vision, sleep, etc.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

3 0
2 years ago
The evolution of populations due to chance is
Nataly [62]

Answer:

D). genetic drift

Explanation:

Genetic drift is the change in an allele frequency over a period of time. This event has to be random and a chance event.

For example: In a population of a flowering plant there are two types of flowers, blue and yellow. Due to a fire many yellow flowers are destroyed by chance. Now the resultant population will have more blue flowers and when they reproduce the population will eventually evolve to have more blue flowers. Effect of genetic variation is more pronounced in a small population since its easy to disturb the allele frequency.

4 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Explain why the water plant contains the pesticide ddt
    11·2 answers
  • The cell cycle what controls the life and development of a cell answers
    13·1 answer
  • In a hypothetical population of 1,000 people, tests of blood-type genes show that 160 have the genotype aa, 480 have the genotyp
    10·1 answer
  • Nearly 50% of water sources in the United States are believed to be polluted. Please select the best answer from the choices pro
    5·2 answers
  • The part of the brain that is responsible for the sense of touch and for picturing the layout of spaces in the environment is th
    5·2 answers
  • The lineage of pea plants produced round seeds for four generations. The plants that fertilized these pea plants also produced r
    8·1 answer
  • Blood is a mixture of a variety of materials. Some of the materials are dissolved in the fluid portion of blood. Other materials
    9·2 answers
  • The large size of the daughter oocyte after meiosis II results from the uneven distribution of the cytoplasm, which allows the z
    7·1 answer
  • Axons cross from one side of the spinal cord to the other through the
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the following best describes how a blood cell and skin cell have the exact same DNA sequence and yet look different and
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!