Answer:
The amphipathic property of the phospholipids that constitute the membrane
Explanation:
It seems like a options-based answer so it would be better if they were included here but basically, each of those phospholipid molecules has two parts with antagonistic reactions towards water.
The head is polar or hydrophilic, wich means it can be sorrounded by water. The tail, is apolar or hydrophobic which means it is repelled by water.
The interior and exterior of the cell is contain water-based substances, that's why the heads of the phospholipids are oriented like that with the tails protected inside the membrane.
This double layer structure has a fundamental role in the fluid property of the cell membrane from which derive most of it's functions.
Answer:
2.Less than 73% of the populations would have only one allele present.
Explanation:
The two alleles chosen do not affect the fitness of flies in the lab environment, so Kerr and Wright could be confident that if changes in the frequency of normal and forked phenotypes occurred, they would not be due to natural selection.
Using a larger breeding population would not be expected to alter the outcome of the experiment.
Answer:
from glycolysis to electron transport.-glycolytic pathway
NADH and FADH2 are the major electron carrier from glycolysis through the Kreb Cycle to the electron transport chain.
Note-NADH alone transports electron from glycolysis to the Kreb Cycle. while both NADH and FADH2 transport electrons from the kreb'cycle to the electron transport chain.
from citric ac id cycle to the electron transport chain.
as explained above both NADH and FADH2.
The electrons are in the hydrogen atoms, carried by these co-enzymes. When they reached the matrix, the hydrogen atoms are split into protons and electrons(p and e-). it is these electrons that form gradients which are transported as chains in the matrix. The gradients of the electron generated PMF for pumping Hydrogen atoms into the intramembrane of mitochondrial
Note.
Nicotinamide Adenine Di nucleotide Hydrogen(NADH)
Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Hydrogen(FADH)
Explanation:
Answer:
p53 gene is an important gene that regulates the proper functioning of the cell. This gene plays an important role in the cell cycle progression and acts as genome guardian.
Any mutation in p53 leads to the formation of the different types of cancer cells. The p53 gene is activated by teh phosphorylation at the particular sites. High levels of phosphorylated p53 in the cell indicates that the cells DNA is highly damaged and mutated.
