The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) relay molecule
B) transducer
C) signal molecule
D) response molecule
Answer:
C) signal molecule
Explanation:
The transmission of signals in the neurons takes place in the form of electrical energy and chemical energy. The signals get transmitted in the form of electrical signals inside the neurons but when the signals have to be passed on to the next neuron on the pathway then the electrical signals get converted into the chemical signals.
The electrical signals cause the release of the chemical signals molecules called neurotransmitter from the synaptic vesicles in the presynaptic neuron and also opens the gated ion channels at the terminal.
The neurotransmitter thus acts as a signal molecule in the transmission of a signal through neurons.
Thus, C) signal molecule is the correct answer.
Answer:
Hydrogen Bonds
Explanation:
In the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) the temperature rises to 90 ° C - 95 ° C, to break the hydrogen bonds, which are the types of bonds responsible for pairing the two strands of DNA, this process is known as denaturation of DNA.
The DNA is extremely stable, due to a large number of bonds (hydrogen bonds) that form between the two strands. If the temperature decreases, these bonds will begin to recompose, until the DNA returns to its original state
Answer: Oxygen consumption within the mitochondria will decrease further
Explanation:
If the NDU gene is amplified inside cells leading to overexpression of the protein, the event that is likely to occur under hypoxic conditions is Oxygen consumption within the mitochondria will decrease further