<span>Scientific and medicine contributions:
• Arabic numerals (adapted from India), including zero
• Algebra
• Expansion of geographic knowledge
</span>• D<span>ifferentiate between smallpox and measles
</span>• Diagnose the plague, diphtheria, leprosy, rabies, baker’s cyst, diabetes, gout and haemophilia
• Muslim surgeons were also pioneers in performing amputations and cauterizations
• <span>discovered the circulation of blood, the use of animal gut for sutures and the use of alcohol as an antiseptic</span>
Answer:
Taxed
Explanation:
In the year 1819 between february-march of the same year,the state of Maryland attempted to halt an operation by the Second Bank of the United States through a tax on all notes of banks not produced in Maryland. This resulted in the famous case of McCulloch vs Maryland.
This was headed by James William McCulloch(the head of the Baltimore branch of the Second Bank of the United States) against the state of Maryland.
All highlighted examples show how Herbert Hoover (1874-1964) believed that once the federal government started to take directly participate in the economic system the inevitable outcome would be the loss of freedom.
In the first and second examples he is saying that once the government starts to take part, it goes all the way into the private lives of individuals which would be an attack against the basis of freedom.
Hoover thought like this because for him freedom only exists in the private life when it's kept away and separate from the government.
The third and fourth examples have the same meaning as the priors only now he is talking specifically about economics. He believed the problem of the Great Depression should be figured out by private businesses and the government should only cushion the situation.
To be a child in the great depression was very hard, considering you didn't get many opportunities to eat and your family was likely homeless. The over used farm land was also creating one of the largest natural disasters in america, the dust bowl.