Answer:
The correct answer is High-context cultures.
Explanation:
High-context cultures are those cultures where the use of contextual elements communication is mainly used and is implicitly stated. The tone of voice or body language are clear examples of those contextual elements. The concept was proposed by anthropologist Edward T. Hall (1914-2009) in his book <em>Beyond Culture</em> (1976).
The members of high-context cultures have close, long-lasting relationships that allows them to know each other so the rules for their communication do not have to be explicitly stated. Examples of high-context cultures are <em>Japan, Brazil, African tribal groups, Iraq, Iran, and most cultures in the Middle East</em>.
William B.Travis Because he didn't get fair trial for arrest..
The correct answer is - This research would be eligible for exemption because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting. This type of research does not need IRB (IRB being institutional review board also known as ethics committee) review because the researcher will not be interacting with the children in anyway, it is purely observational and the setting is a public place, in addition all children will remain anonymous in the study, therefore the researcher is not breaking any code of ethics.