The statement which is not true about <span>Thomas Hobbes and John Locke is:
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Most of the Founders of the United States had read both Hobbes and Locke but were strongly influenced by Locke.
Because <span>Hobbes and Locke were both influential in the development of social contract theory.</span>
Arab: Yasser Arafat, Anwar Sadat, Gamal Abdel Nasser
Israeli: David Ben-Gurion, Yitzhak Rabin, Golda Meir
1. Circulus in demonstrando: Also known as circular reasoning because the reasoning assumes the conclusion is true.
2. Argumentum ad populum: Sometimes occurs due to “peer pressure” or groupthink phenomenon when you may be influenced to conform to the opinion of the group.
3. Single cause/complex cause: a causal situation where we are unsure of the actual root cause of the issue. It’s possible to ignore a possible cause or to incorrectly assume a common cause.
4. Red herring: this argument states that the action (or conclusion) is a justified response to another wrong action (or conclusion)
5. Argument from ignorance: this occurs when there is no real evidence for the argument. Superstitions are a good example of this.
6. False dilemma: the “either/or” fallacy – the argument presents only two extreme alternatives and does not allow for alternative options.
7. Association fallacy: indicates that one negative action will lead to another, and then another worse one, and so on and so forth all leading to a terrible end result
The Psychoanalytic Theory was first voiced by Sigmund Freud in Vienna in the late 1890s.
He believed that the conscious and unconscious minds were deeply interconnected, and that by voicing thoughts, repressed memories would come to light.
He believed this technique could help cure people with psychotic or hysterical symptoms.
