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Setler [38]
2 years ago
7

Which of the following genes would not likely be encoded on a plasmid?

Biology
1 answer:
raketka [301]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

gene encoding enzymes for glycolysis.

Explanation:

Plasmid may be defined as an extra chromosomal circular DNA that replicate independently of the main chromosomal material. Plasmid are generally used for the manipulation of genes in molecular technologies.

Plasmid can encode gene for toxins, antibacterial resistance and for the unusual substrate degradation. The plasmid cannot code enzyme for glycolysis because these enzymes are already present in the host organisms. Glycolysis enzymes are independent on the plasmid regulation.

Thus, the correct answer is option (3).

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Answer:

The most likely pathway is ER - Golgi - vesicles that fuse with plasma membrane.

Explanation:

The endomembrane system is an extensive sets of intracellular membrane. These system was first discovered in the late 1800s when scientist Camillo Golgi noticed that a certain stain selectively marked only some internal cellular membranes. Golgi actually thought that these intracellular membranes were interconnected, but advances in microscopy and biochemical studies of the various membrane-encased organelles later made it clear the organelles in the endomembrane system are separate compartments with specific functions.

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Identify the characteristics of a cell. Check all that apply. measures 3-500 micrometers infects all forms of living cells grows
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Answer:

A cell is defined as the structural and functional unit of an organism.

The average size of the prokaryotic cell lies between 0.1 to 10 micrometers whereas the average size of the eukaryotic cell is approximately 25 micrometers.

Four things are found in all the cells: genetic material (either DNA or RNA), cell membrane, cytoplasm, and the ribosome.

All the living cells grow and reproduce (sexually or asexually) and have the ability to respond to stimuli.

Thus, characteristics of a cell may include: cell grows and reproduces, responds to stimuli, contains DNA or RNA, not both , and contains a cell membrane.

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Transport of D- and L- glucose proceeds at the same rate down an electrochemical gradietn by which ofhte following processes?
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Answer:

Explanation:

Active transport is the movement of molecules or substance from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient.

Active transport requires cellular energy and are of two types:

primary active transport that uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and secondary active transport that uses an electrochemical gradient.

Active transport helps in the uptake of glucose in the intestines.

Cotransport or secondary active transport is the movement of molecules across a membrane it uses electrochemical potential difference that is created by pumping ions in or out of the cell.

Cotransport helps in the transport of glucose across the cell membrane.

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Marcie enjoyed a late night out, eating and drinking, with friends. When she got home and took her shoes off; she noticed her an
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The best answer would be B.

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Based on the DNA strand below, and assuming the promoter for this gene is located to the le\, which protein sequence below does
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<h2>Protein sequence</h2>

Explanation:

  • The given sequence is of coding strand(5'-3' direction)

5’-ATGTTGAAAATGCCGTAGAGGC-3’  

  • Protein is made up of mRNA and mRNA has the same sequence as coding strand(only T is replaced by U) so the sequence of mRNA will be:

5’-AUGUUGAAAAUGCCGUAGAGGC-3’

According to the genetic code,3 bases code for one nucleotide and further nucleotide codes for amino acid,amino acids forms the base for protein

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Once the stop codon comes protein synthesis will be stopped,so the final protein sequence will be:

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