<span>During process 1→3→6, the temperature of the gas decreases slowly during process , the temperature of the gas rapidly decreases and then increases increases and then decreases remains constant. Hence, in the first step, the temperature of gas decreases slowly, then decreases rapidly, then it increases and finally the decreases becomes constant.</span>
Answer:
D. A population with high genetic biodiversity is better able to respond to environmental stressors.
Explanation:
The genetic biodiversity of a species is the diversity of alleles that it possesses in its genetic pool. For a given gene, a population can have one or more alleles; and the more alleles the population has, it will be more diverse. Under normal conditions (without stress), the alleles that are present in high frequency in a population, are those that best respond to the environment where the population occurs. However, if some environmental condition changes and some type of environmental stress emerge (ie drought), it is possible that these alleles no longer respond equally effectively and then, it is possible that the alleles that on normal conditions occur with low frequency, are more adequate to face the stress. A population with fewer alleles (less genetic diversity) has terefore fewer options to deal with environmental stressors and<u> a population with high genetic biodiversity</u> will do this better.
<span>Pneumocystic pneumonia. This is a fungal infection that is very common in people with HIV. Before medication was available, about 3/4 of people with HIV came down with this infection.</span>
The type of property rights regime suits this scenario is private property regime. The land is owned by richard so this is a private land already but the government will impose some rules and regulations to it for the betterment of the environment.
Answer:
$220
Explanation:
For Mowing:
Revenue: $1,200
Additional cost: $(100)
Transportation cost : $(50)
Net Income : $1050
For Painting:
Revenue: $1,400
Additional cost: $(80)
Transportation cost : $(50)
Net Income : $1270
Incremental Net income = $1270 - $1050
= $220