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Pie
2 years ago
6

1.Fletcher Company collected the following data regarding production of one of its products. Compute the total direct materials

variance.Direct materials standard (6 lbs. @ $2/lb.) $12 per finished unitActual direct materials used 243,000 lbs.Actual finished units produced 40,000 unitsActual cost of direct materials used $483,570a. $6,000 favorable.b. $3,570 unfavorable.c. $2,430 favorable.d. $6,000 unfavorable.e. $3,570 favorable.3.Summerlin Company budgeted 4,000 pounds of material costing $5.00 per pound to produce 2,000 units. The company actually used 4,500 pounds that cost $5.10 per pound to produce 2,000 units. What is the direct materials price variance?a. $400 unfavorable.b. $450 unfavorable.c. $2,500 unfavorable.d. $2,550 unfavorable.e. $2,950 unfavorable.4.Grant Co. uses the following standard to produce a single unit of its product: Variable overhead (2 hrs. per unit @ $4/hr.) Actual data for the month show total variable overhead costs of $190,000, and 23,000 units produced. The total variable overhead variance is:a. $6,000F.b. $6,000U.c. $78,000U.d. $78,000F.e.$0.
Business
1 answer:
Oduvanchick [21]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Fletcher

.b. $3,570 unfavorable

Summerline

e. $2,950 unfavorable

Grant

b. $6,000U

Explanation:

<h2>First Company Fletcher</h2>

DIRECT MATERIALS VARIANCES

(standard\:cost-actual\:cost) \times actual \: quantity= DM \: price \: variance

std cost                    $ 2.00

actual cost             $ 1.99 ($483,570 actual cost/ 243,000 actual lbs)

quantity            243,000

difference            $ 0.01

price variance     $2,430.00

The diference is positive, we saved cash from the purchase of direct materials, the variance is favorable.

(standard\:quantity-actual\:quantity) \times standard \: cost = DM \: quantity \: variance

std quantity 240000.00

actual quantity 243000.00

std cost  $2.00

difference -3000.00

efficiency variance  $(6,000.00)

The diference is negative, we used more lbs than we expected, this variable is unfavorable

Total:

2,430 - 6,000 = -3,570

<h2>Second company Sumerlin</h2>

DIRECT MATERIALS VARIANCES

For this company, all the values are given we just need to plug into the formula

(standard\:cost-actual\:cost) \times actual \: quantity= DM \: price \: variance

std cost  $5.00

actual cost  $5.10

quantity 4,500

difference  $(0.10)

price variance  $(450.00)

The actial price is higher so it is more expensive. The difference with the standard is negative. The vaiance is unfavorable

(standard\:quantity-actual\:quantity) \times standard \: cost = DM \: quantity \: variance

std quantity 4000.00 (is a given "budget 4,000 for 2,000 units")

actual quantity 4500.00

std cost  $5.00

difference -500.00

efficiency variance  $(2,500.00)

Total

-450 - 2,500 = -2,950

<h2>Third Company Grant</h2>

23,000 units x 2 hs = 46,000 standar hours

46,000 x $4 per unit = 184,000 standard variable overhead

actual overhead           (190,000)

variance                          (6,000) unfavorable, the actual cost are higher than it should be.

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Answer:

Answer is explained below.

Explanation:

A.

Assume the new testing equipment is rented and installed on December 31 and impact on this year's divisional operating profit

Loss from equipment write-off

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Loss from equipment write-off -5,040,000    

Operating profit (loss) before taxes

Operating profit (loss) before taxes=-$2,470,000(Loss)

Loss from equipment write-off= Value of equipment -Equipment Depreciation =$6,000,000-$960,000=$5,040,000

B.

Assume the new testing equipment is rented and installed on December 31. and the impact on next year's divisional operating profit

Sales revenue 9,820,000+690,900=10,510,900 Add 7% of 9,820,000=690,900  

Operating costs:    

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C.

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3 0
2 years ago
There are simultaneous changes in the demand for and supply of tablet​ devices, with the consequences being an unambiguous decre
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Answer: c. Demand decreases and supply decreases.

Explanation:

When demand for tablets decrease, the demand curve shifts to the right. The price and quantity declines. At the same time, when supply also falls, the supply curve shifts to the left leading to an increase in price and a fall in quantity.

Since, decrease in demand and supply have opposite effect on the price there is no change in the price of tablets.

Both the forces work towards reducing quantity to quantity will fall unambiguously.

Thus, the correct option is c, Demand decreases and supply decreases.

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2 years ago
Majka Company was started on January 1, Year 1. During Year 1, the company experienced the following three accounting events: (1
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Answer:

See the explanation below:

Explanation:

a. Create an accounting equation and record the effects of each accounting event under the appropriate general ledger account headings.

Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity  ......... (1)

Cash is a component of Asset, therefore the transaction will affect assets or cash as follows:

Asset: +  $28,600,  - $13,200, - $1,500

Cash balance = Asset = $28,600  - $13,200 - $1,500 = $13,900

Retained Earnings  is a component of Stockholders' Equity , therefore the transaction will affect Stockholders' Equity  or Stockholders' Equity as follows:

Retained Earnings;   +  $28,600,  - $13,200, - $1,500

Retained Earnings = $28,600  - $13,200 - $1,500 = $13,900 = Stockholders' Equity

Liabilities = 0. This is because the three transactions does not affect liabilities

Substituting the values into the equation (1), we have:

$13,900 = 0 + $13,900

b. Prepare an income statement, statement of changes in stockholders' equity, and a balance sheet.

1. Income statement

Details                                  Amount ($)

Revenues                                 28,600

Expenses                                <u> (13,200)  </u>

Profit                                          15,400

Dividend                                  <u>  (1,500)  </u>

Retained earning                   <u>  13,900  </u>

2. Statement of changes in stockholders' equity

Details                                         Amount ($)

Common stock                                   0

Retained b/f                                        0        

Retained earning for the year      <u>  13,900  </u>

Stockholders' equity                     <u>  13,900  </u>

3. Balance sheet.

Details                                         Amount ($)

Assets

Cash                                                  13,900

Other assets                                    <u>     0     </u>

                                                        <u>  13,900  </u>

Stockholders' equity

Common stock                                     0

Retained earning                            <u>  13,900  </u>

                                                        <u>  13,900  </u>

c. Explain why the income statement uses different terminology to date the income statement than is used to date the balance sheet.

The reason is the income statement shows the performance of a company during a particular period, while the balance sheet shows the assets and liabilities of the company at a specific point in time.

7 0
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Windsor, Inc. took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $222,500 were on hand. Not included in
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Windsor, Inc.

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December 31 Ending Inventory   $ 255500

Purchases in transit are not included in the inventory unless received.

Sales in transit are included in the inventory .

The goods sold are the seller's inventory unless received by the purchaser.Similarly purchases in transit are not included in the inventory evaluation.

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Answer:

Refer To The attached screen shot. It contains the Income Statement Prepared under Absorption Costing.

Explanation:

Absorption Costing assumes that the Manufacturing Costs include Direct Material, Direct Labor, Variable Overhead, and Fixed Overhead. Whereas, Selling and Administrative Expenses are classified as period Costs. These period costs are recognized in the period in which they are incurred. On the other hand, the manufacturing costs are recognized when the goods on which the costs were incurred are sold. That's why we don't recognize $78,000 as a Fixed Overhead because these overhead costs were incurred to produce 6,000 rackets. We have to calculate the fixed overhead cost per unit and multiply it with the units sold.

I hope I made it clear. If you have any queries, feel free to contact me.

Thanks.

7 0
2 years ago
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