Answer:
The answer is True.
Explanation:
The center of gravity method is a concept under <em>Operations Management</em> as it relates to facilities distribution such as warehouses or fulfillment centers.
Center of Gravity Strategy/Method is defined as a concept that seeks to calculate geographic coordinates for a potential single new facility that will minimize costs. Under this approach the main factors considered are:
- Cost of Shipping
- Markets
- Volume of goods shipped
Operations managers prefer to use this approach in siting the location of their facilities because:
- It minimizes cost.
- It is simple to compute
- It takes in to consideration existing facilities
How to use the Center of Gravity Method
Step 1:
- Place existing facility(ies) such warehouse, fulfillment center, and distribution center locations in a coordinate grid.
- situate the grid on an ordinary map.
- The distances between the facilities must be noted.
Step 2:
Then, using the equations below,
Fx= ∑ dix Vi/ ∑ Vi
Fy= ∑ diy Vi/ ∑ Vi
Proceed to calculate the X and Y coordinates using these equations where Fx is the X (horizontal axis) coordinate for the new facility, and
Fy is the Y (vertical axis) coordinate for the new facility, dix is the X coordinate of the current location, diy is the Y coordinate of the existing location, and Vi is the volume of goods moved to or from the <em>i</em>th location.
Step 3:
After you have obtained the X and Y coordinates place that location on the map.
This approach allows for point of departure – or, literally, a starting point of where (from the perspective of longitude and latitude) you options are for where to grow your fulfillment or logistics network.
Cheers!
Answer:
b. Job order production.
Explanation:
Job order production is the process of manufacturing non-standard or unique products for specific customers. Sometimes making a job order production is also called making a work order or making it an individual order, because each order or work is an order placed by the customer. In most cases, custom jobs are created only once. Many manufacturers specialize in mass production of custom products. Buyers come to the manufacturer with a special design or product, and the manufacturer develops and creates an individual product.
A customer-oriented production puts customer satisfaction at the center of each of its business decisions. Customer focus is defined as an approach to sales and customer relations, in which employees focus on helping customers meet their long-term needs and desires. Here, management and employees coordinate their individual and team goals in order to satisfy and retain customers. This contrasts, in particular, with a focus on sales, which is a strategic approach when the needs and desires of a company or seller are evaluated in relation to the client.
Just in Time production is an inventory strategy developed to increase production and productivity. All production processes (in-progress cost) and the type of production taking into consideration the time criteria in order to minimize the associated sub-costs are derived from the Japanese Kanban system. During production, it determines the order of work by considering the production of the next process. This strategy, which states that the order level is reached in the storage process and that the order must be met after this point, provides the most efficient storage volume and production continuity. In short, just in time, the demand is to produce as soon as possible with excellent quality and transport it to the right place at any time.
Job lot production is a production futures contract whose trading volume is below the level required by normal operations. These contracts or lots are available to add liquidity to futures exchanges by allowing smaller "participants" to enter the market.
Process production is a system from production in which a product goes through several processes or stages from production, which will be operated on a more continuous basis; for example, in oil refineries and petrochemical plants, where these processes include liquid or semi-solid materials. In the production of the main product, they say, gasoline, from such in the production process, by-products such as tar or creosote can inevitably arise.
Answer:
E) Super Bowl
Explanation:
For computing the lowest CPM we need to do the following calculations
(a) (b) (a ÷ b)
Particulars U.S. national edition U.S. audience size CPM
Wall streel Journal $327,897 $1,566,027 20.94%
USA today $207,720 $1,711,696 12.14%
Bloomberg
Businessweek $148,300 $900,000 16.48%
Sports Illustrated $396,600 $3,000,000 13.22%
Super Bowl telecast $3,800,000 $108,400,000 3.51%
As we can see from the above calculations that the super bowl has the lowest CPM
hence, the option E is correct
Answer:
Janine is an accountant who makes $30,000 a year. Robert is a college student who makes$8,000 a year. All other things equal, who is more likely to stand in a long line to get a cheap concert ticket?
Robert; his opportunity cost is lower
Explanation:
Robert has loss of potential gain from the alternative available, his low income will made him to queue in order to get the concert ticket
Answer:
d. 8
Explanation:
The number of sample points in this experiment = 2^3
= 8
Therefore, The number of sample points in this experiment is 8.
