Inserting foreign genes into fertilized goats eggs
Phylogenetic tree is the evolutionary tree that shows the inferred evolutionary relationships among various biological species and organisms. <span>Phylogenetic relationship” refers to the relative times in the past that species shared common ancestors.</span>
According to the phylogenetic tree diagram, modern birds are most closely related to an advanced dinosaur.
Answer:
See the second attached image showing the gametes from the parent with the location of the centromere indicating the type of chromosome
Explanation:
According to the position of the centromere, chromosomes can be of 4 types namely:
- Metacentric
- Acrocentric
- Telocentric
- Sub-metacentric
A metacentric chromosome is a chromosome that has no short or long arm. The arms are equal in length with the centromere joining the two sister chromatids located at the center.
Acrocentric chromosomes have unequal arm lengths with the centromere skewed towards one end of the chromosome.
Telocentric chromosomes have their centromeres at one end of the chromosome.
Sub-metacentric chromosomes have unequal arm lengths but the centromere is not as skewed to one end of the chromosome length as found in acrocentric chromosome.
The only possible gamete from <em>aa bb</em> parent is <em>ab</em>. Recall that the allele <em>a </em>is located on a metacentric chromosome while allele <em>b </em>is located on acrocentric chromosome.