Answer:
Tt - 1/2
tt - 1/2
Explanation:
<em>A cross between a tall pea plant and a short pea plant that produces 43 tall and 47 short offpsring (almost 1:1) is most likely a cross involving a heterozygous tall individual and a homozygous short individual.</em>
Tt x tt
Offspring = Tt Tt tt tt (50% tall and 50% short)
If one of the tall offspring (Tt) is crossed with one of the short offspring (tt):
Tt x tt
Offspring = Tt Tt tt tt
Genotype ratio = 2Tt:2tt
Hence,
Tt = 1/2
tt = 1/2
The answer is one (1) billion tons of phytoplankton at any one time. Annually, its recorded that there is approximately 45 billion tons of phytoplankton in the ocean. Other than being a source of food for fish, they are critical in the carb9n cycle. This phytoplankton incorporates 45–50 billion tons of inorganic carbon into their cells and are the largest source of atmospheric oxygen.
Answer:
A dominant trait can be described as the one which masks the effect of a recessive trait. The alleles for a recessive trait gets suppressed by the dominant one.
A punnet square can be described as a diagram which depicts the outcomes of a cross. For single traits, the cross is monohybrid. For studying two traits at a time, a dihybrid cross can be made.
The punnet square for the following Holstein cattle can be shown as:
BP Bp bP bp
BP BBPP BBPp BbPP BbPp
Bp BBPp BBpp BbPp Bbpp
bP BbPP BbPp bbPP bbPp
bp BbPp Bbpp bbPp bbpp
The results show the phenotypic ratio to be 9 black/polled : 3 black/horned : 3 red/polled : 1 red/horned
Answer: The true statements about protein digestion and hydrolysis are;
1. Hydrochloric acid in gastric juices cause protein denaturation.
2. In small intestine trypsin attacks peptide bonds.
3.free amino acids are absorbed by the intestinal wall.
Explanation:
Protein digestion occurs in the duodenum and stomach and it is the breakdown of proteins to amino acids by action of Enzymes like trypsin, pepsin.
Protein is digested by the hydrolysis of carbon-nitrogen bond. Mechanical digestion of protein begins in the mouth and it continues in the small intestine and stomach.
Chemical digestion starts in the stomach where by hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice denatures the protein and convert pepsinogen to pepsin enzyme which convert the protein in food to peptides. Trypsin attacks the peptide bond that involves the carboxyl group which breaks it to polypeptide. Exopepdisases and dipeptidases breaks it down to amino acids. The amino acids released by protein digestion is then absorbed by the intestinal wall
Answer:
C. Slide A, plant cells; Slide B, animal cells
Explanation:
The slide A has some organelles that are unique to plant cells, and are mostly found in plant cells. Organelles such as a cell wall and chloroplasts are unique features of plant cells. They are normally absent in animal cells.
Therefore, slide A, which has these cell organelles can be rightly labelled as "plant cells", while side B, which has these organelles missing, can be labelled as "animal cells".
