Answer: Uncertainty Reduction Theory
Explanation: Simply, as the name suggests, people with a sense of uncertainty want to reduce that uncertainty, and they can only do so by being sure of some facts based on the information they have gathered and thus increasing certainty. Based on the information gathered, such people learn about the behaviour of people who are the focus of their interest, such as the example here Myra is interested in her boyfriend's behaviour, and so can predict the behaviour and actions of her boyfriend, that is, who is in their focus. People are usually inclined to show anxiety because they feel uncomfortable when they cannot predict one's actions. Then, through interpersonal communication, which is, in fact, the theory of initial interaction, which is another name for said theory, information emerges that increases certainty and reduces the unpleasant feeling.
Answer:
b. impulses; protect our self-image.
Explanation:
Freud believed that defense mechanisms resulted from <em>impulses</em>, but researchers now believe that they result from a need to <em>protect our self-image.</em> According to Sigmund Freud, we use defense mechanisms to protect ourselves from unpleasant impulses and feelings, such as anxiety or guilt. These mechanisms are unconsciously applied to protect a person from what is seen as threatening or unpleasant. Researchers now have stated that these defense mechanisms serve to protect our self-image.
Back in the olden days Latin (dead language) was considered to be classy.
So all the "smart" people had to learn it.
Now it is habitual for snooty people to set themselves apart by continuing to use it. It sounds so elitist to say "habeas corpus" instead of saying bring me the prisoner so we can see if (s)he is still alive, and well.
Answer:
Counseling Psychology
Explanation:
Counselling psychology, a field within psychology emphases on enabling social and personal functioning across the life span of people. It pays special attention to the social, emotional, vocational, school and physical health-related concerns people may encounter at different stages in their lives.
Counselling psychologists, with specialized knowledge, help address the problems of people around decisions about work and career and how to deal with school-work-retirement transitions.
