<span>Classification of organisms is done while considering many factors such as:
Cell type- whether the organism is prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Cell structure- This includes both the presence and composition of the cell wall
Body type- whether the organism is multicellular or unicellular
Mode of nutrition- the method through which the organism achieves its nutritional requirement, by consuming other organisms (heterotroph) or making its own food (autotroph)</span>
Answer :There was enough oxygen in the atmosphere to support a major burst of life on Earth
Explanation:
The Great Oxygen Event marks the time, approximately 2.5 billion years ago, when there was enough oxygen in the atmosphere to support a major burst of life on Earth
For the first half of the Earht's history, there was no oxygen in the atmosphere. It was inhabited only by single-celled organisms.Of those simple life forms, the cyanobacteria may have. evolved a way to take energy from sunlight, and used it to make sugars out of water and carbon dioxide. They used the same chemical process we know as photosynthesis. This released vast quantities of oxygen into the atmosphere and triggered the evolution of complex life.
Answer:
The number of liters, or amount of blood that circulates through all the systems of the human body is always a constant one. However, how much of the total amount of blood in the human body passes through the two major circuits (systemic and pulmonary) depends not just on the volume of blood, but also on other factors such as the size of the vessels through which the blood flows and the amount of muscular layers, or any form of tissue, that will offer resistance to that flow. Because pulmonary vessels are smaller in size, and because the need for speed in flow in that circuit is not paramount, as its purpose is to load oxygen and unload CO2 to the lungs, the mean pressure is smaller thain in the systemic flow.
Using, however, the equation on the question, to prove that mean pulmonary blood pressure is 5 times less than that of systemic blood pressure, we would have the following:
1. F= pressure/ systemic resistance
2. Flow= pulmonary flow.
3. Systemic resistance = 5x pulmonary resistance
4. Systemic pressure/ systemic resistance = pulmonary pressure/ pulmonary resistance.
5. Systemic presure x pulmonary resistance/ (5x pulmonary resistance) = Pulmonary pressure.
6. Pulmonary pressure= systemic pressure/5
Answer:
a. Light and carbon reactions occur in separate cells.
b. ATP is used to move a three-carbon ferry molecule from bundle-sheath cells back to mesophyll cells.
c. They require less water to live.
g. These plants function better in the hot, sunny environments.
Explanation:
The plants which carry out C₄ pathway or Hatch and Slack pathway are called C₄ plants. Examples are maize, sugar cane, sorghum. They live in hot, dry or arid habitats. C₄ plants have dimorphic chloroplast. The chloroplast is in bundle sheath cells does not have grana and in the spongy mesophyll cells have chloroplasts with grana. So, light and carbon reactions occur in separate cells. C4 plants are more efficient in photosynthesis than the C₃ plants. There is no photorespiration in C₄ plants as Phospshoenol pyruvate (PEP) carboxylase enzyme.
tRNA-precursors were smaller than the modern tRNA and their primary function was to participate in the formation of new structures by joining two or more RNA molecules.
The adaptor hypothesis is the explanation of how information could be extracted from a nucleic acid into a string of amino acids in a specific sequence. The proposed explanation involved recognition between the adaptor (today tRNA) and the template nucleic acid .