Answer: A
Explanation: Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.
I) Locus- the chromosomal site where a specific gene is located. A locus is a fixed position on a chromosome, like the position of a gene or a marker. Each chromosome carries ,many genes; human's estimated haploid (n) protein coding genes are about 20,000, on the 23 different chromosomes.
ii) Interference; the observed double crossover frequency differs from the expected double crossover frequency. Cross over interference is used to refer to the non-random placement of crossovers with respect to each other during meiosis. It results in widely spaced crossovers along chromosomes. Interference may exert its effect across whole chromosomes. As chromosomes in many eukaryotes are large, interference must be able to act over megabase lengths of DNA.
iii) Linkage- the tendency for genes located in close proximity on the same chromosome to be inherited together. Normally when two genes are close together on the same chromosome, they do not assort independently and are said to be linked. Whereas genes located on different chromosomes assort independently and have a recombination frequency of 50%, linked genes have a recombination frequency that is less than 50%.
iv) Recombination- the process by which a new pattern of alleles on a chromosome is generated. Genetic recombination is the production of offspring with combinations f traits that differ from those found in either parent. During meiosis in eukaryotes, genetic recombination involves the pairing of homologous chromosomes. This may be followed by information transfer between the chromosomes.
<span>If you examine a rock sample and observe fossils in it, the type of rock the sample represent in C - sedimentary. Igneous rock is a melted and cooled rock and there are no remains of any kind of fossils. Still, can be found some fossils traces in some metamorphic rocks with the lowest grade of metamorphism but those are very very rare.
the answer is C, sedimentary </span>
Answer:
The correct answer is (A) gene A is a positive regulator of gene B.
Explanation:
When positive regulation occurs a transcription factor is required to bind at the promoter in order to enable RNA polymerase to start transcription.
RNA means ribonucleic acid and it is a long single-stranded chain of cells that processes protein.
The hormones send signal to the mammary glands in the body for it to start to produce milk to feed the baby. However there are times humans rely on to cow's milk. There are differences though between the two.Human milk has more whey protein compared to the cow yet they has less casein which is another type of protein compared to cow's milk. For carbohydrates, human milk is higher than the cow's milk. For the fatty acid, the cow's milk contains more unsaturated fat.
