Answer:
The following text belongs to the first part of the question:
At the large multi-specialty clinic in which you work, there have been two near misses and one medical error because various clinicians did not follow up on patient results. Different caregivers were involved each time. When asked why they failed to follow up, each caregiver said he or she forgot.
The correct answer is:
a) Human error
Explanation:
In this case the general behavior from the caregivers could be classified as a human error, since it is a conduct that was not intentionally developed. As it possible to see in this specific case, human errors can be perceived in any environment in which the human intervention is carried out, because it is considered a really common behavior that can be prevented taking into account the high risk that it might involve depending on the ambit and responsibilities of the participants of the process.
One simile to complete the sentence is 'The Fed is to the nation's bank as a principal<span> to a high school.' Simile is a figure of speech that involves the comparison of one thing with a </span>different<span> thing. In the example given, The Fed is compared to a school principal because they both have the same function, that is, to control the nation's bank and the school respectively. Another reason is, these institutions cannot run without the management of the said entities.</span><span> </span>
The consequences of the discovery were several, both for Europe and for America, and both economic, social, political or cultural.
CONSEQUENCES FOR AMERICA
:
-
The economic consequences for the Americas include the introduction of new crops adapted to the American climate. The best example is coffee. Today the best coffee in the world is that of South America, both Colombian and Brazilian. Wheat was introduced by Spanish friars in Ecuador.
- Among the social consequences arise the most dramatic: mass mortality of Indians (wars, forced labor and new epidemics), introduction of two new races (white and black), and mass racial crossing between Indians and whites: mestizos.
-
Between the political consequences the fall of the pre-Columbian empires takes place: Aztec, Mayan or Inca, between the most outstanding, as well as a whole Indo-American global culture.
-
Among the cultural consequences, European culture is introduced in all areas of life, sometimes incorporating indigenous features. Aboriginal culture is relegated to the religious or family spheres: pre-Hispanic rites are adapted to Catholicism, and the old Quechua, Aymara and Nahuatha languages are preserved, among many others.
CONSEQUENCES FOR EUROPE
:
- Among the economic consequences, it should be noted how American crops adapt to the European climate and revolutionize the eating habits of the Old Continent: potatoes, corn or tomatoes, which saved thousands of people from hunger. The ultramarine trade develops greatly and even exceeds the interior, revolutionizing prices (inflation) and port cities such as Seville or Lisbon.
-
Among the social consequences we must highlight the millions of Europeans who emigrate to American lands for more than four hundred years. Stresses the phenomenon of the Indian: the case of the emigrant in America who left his village with nothing and that returns rich to its population of origin over the years. The European commercial bourgeoisie is enriched by this ultramarine trade and achieves its social ascent, preparing its future "revolution" in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.
-
Among the remarkable political consequences is the birth of European empires: Spanish, Portuguese, English, French or Dutch, and wars between them for the dominance of the riches of the American continent and new territories. Ocean piracy is the most significant phenomenon of wars on the high seas, covered by successive metropolitan governments. Also the frequent attacks to American ports on the part of the European navies. In 1494, as soon as America was discovered, the Castilians and the Portuguese were divided over by the signing of the Treaty of Tordesillas, through which Brazil would be part of the Lusitanian possessions to Indonesia, while the Castilians would dominate the rest: from the Philippines to the border with Brazil.
-
Among the cultural consequences say that almost total knowledge of the world was stimulated, with travel and geographical expeditions: first round by Elcano, after the death of Magellan, knowledge of new species and minerals, geodesic dimensions, new cartography, etc.
<u>Answer:
</u>
The study carried out by Dr. Xu is a randomized controlled study.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- For the sake of determination of how the results of the students change by doing certain changes to the examination pattern, Dr. Xu devised that the change is considerably evident.
- Dr. Xu provided and intervention in the process of exam in the form of guides which helped the students to score better later. Hence, from the standard of conduct of the study, it can be said to be a randomized controlled study.