Question

Esther and Emily both lack self-confidence. Esther is fearful of criticism, so she keeps apart from others. Emily is unwilling to assume responsibility, so she stays in relationships with men who control her life. According to the DSM-5, Esther is ____, while Emily is ____.

Answer 1

Answer:

Esther and Emily both lack self-confidence. Esther is fearful of criticism, so she keeps apart from others. Emily is unwilling to assume responsibility, so she stays in relationships with men who control her life. According to the DSM-5, Esther is avoidant, while Emily is dependant.

Explanation:

According to the DSM-5, Esther and Emily both suffer from personality disorders. Esther has an avoidant personality disorder, which is characterized by hypersensitivity to negative evaluations and feeling inadequate in different aspects of life. As a result, the person avoids interacting with other people.

Emily has a dependent personality disorder, this disorder is characterized by a need to be taken care of, the person is clingy, and submissive due to fear of being abandoned.