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nikklg [1K]
2 years ago
9

A university surveyed recent graduates of the English department for their starting salaries. Four hundred graduates returned th

e survey. The average salary was $25,000. The population standard deviation was $2,500. What is the 95% confidence interval for the mean salary of all graduates from the English department
Mathematics
1 answer:
NeX [460]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean salary of all graduates from the English department.

Number of sample, n = 400

Mean, u = $25,000

Standard deviation, s = $2,500

For a confidence level of 95%, the corresponding z value is 1.96. This is determined from the normal distribution table.

We will apply the formula

Confidence interval

= mean ± z × standard deviation/√n

It becomes

25000 ± 1.96 × 2500/√400

= 25000 ± 1.96 × 125

= 25000 ± 245

The lower end of the confidence interval is 25000 - 245 =24755

The upper end of the confidence interval is 25000 + 245 = 25245

Therefore, with 95% confidence interval, the mean salary of all graduates from the English department is between $24755 and $25245

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A flat circular plate has the shape of the region x squared plus y squared less than or equals 1x2+y2≤1. the​ plate, including t
vredina [299]

You're looking for the extreme values of x^2+3y^2+13x subject to the constraint x^2+y^2\le1.

The target function has partial derivatives (set equal to 0)

\dfrac{\partial(x^2+3y^2+13x)}{\partial x}=2x+13=0\implies x=-\dfrac{13}2

\dfrac{\partial(x^2+3y^2+13x)}{\partial y}=6y=0\implies y=0

so there is only one critical point at \left(-\dfrac{13}2,0\right). But this point does not fall in the region x^2+y^2\le1. There are no extreme values in the region of interest, so we check the boundary.

Parameterize the boundary of x^2+y^2\le1 by

x=\cos u

y=\sin u

with 0\le u. Then t(x,y) can be considered a function of u alone:

t(x,y)=t(\cos u,\sin u)=T(u)

T(u)=\cos^2u+3\sin^2u+13\cos u

T(u)=3+13\cos u-2\cos^2u

T(u) has critical points where T'(u)=0:

T'(u)=-13\sin u+4\sin u\cos u=\sin u(4\cos u-13)=0

(1)\quad\sin u=0\implies u=0,u=\pi

(2)\quad4\cos u-13=0\implies\cos u=\dfrac{13}4

but |\cos u|\le1 for all u, so this case yields nothing important.

At these critical points, we have temperatures of

T(0)=14

T(\pi)=-12

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4 0
2 years ago
An ice cream store sells 28 flavors of ice cream. Determine the number of 4 dip sundaes.
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

20,475\ ways

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

<u><em>Combinations</em></u> are a way to calculate the total outcomes of an event where order of the outcomes does not matter.

To calculate combinations, we will use the formula

C(n,r)=\frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}

where

n represents the total number of items

r represents the number of items being chosen at a time.

In this problem

n=28\\r=4

substitute

C(28,4)=\frac{28!}{4!(28-4)!}\\\\C(28,4)=\frac{28!}{4!(24)!}

simplify

C(28,4)=\frac{(28)(27)(26)(25)(24!)}{4!(24)!}

C(28,4)=\frac{(28)(27)(26)(25)}{(4)(3)(2)(1)}

C(28,4)=20,475\ ways

6 0
2 years ago
In how many ways can you spell the word ROOM in the grid below? You can start on any letter R, then on each step you can step on
Zina [86]

Answer:

  84? Not sure but pretty sure

Step-by-step explanation:

In a straight line, the word can only be spelled on the diagonals, and there are only two diagonals in each direction that have 2 O's.

If 90° and reflex turns are allowed, then the number substantially increases.

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Middle R can go the three O's on the adjacent row, so can access the three paths available from each corner O along with the 10 paths available from the center O, for a total of 16 paths.

Then paths accessible from the top row of R's are 3 +10 +16 +10 +3 = 42 paths. There are two such rows of R's so a total of 84 paths.

6 0
2 years ago
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The manufacturer of hardness testing equipment uses steel-ball indenters to penetrate metal that is being tested, however, the m
masha68 [24]

Answer:

1.667-2.31\frac{1.803}{\sqrt{9}}=0.2789  

1.667+2.31\frac{1.803}{\sqrt{9}}=3.055  

So on this case the 95% confidence interval would be given by (0.2789;3.055)  

The 95% confidence interval to judge whether the two indeners result in different measurements is?

Yes the confidence interval not contains the value 0 so we can conclude that the values for Diamond are significantly higher than the values for Steel Ball at 5% of significance.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the following dataset:

specimen    1     2    3     4      5     6     7    8     9

Steel Ball   51   57   61   70   68   54   65  51   53

Diamond   53   55  63   74   69   56   68  51   56

If we calculate the differences diamond-steel ball we have this datase:

d: 2, -2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 3, 0, 3

The second step is calculate the mean difference  

\bar d= \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n d_i}{n}=1.667

The third step would be calculate the standard deviation for the differences, and we got:

s_d =\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n (d_i -\bar d)^2}{n-1} =1.803

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:  

\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} (1)  

In order to calculate the critical value t_{\alpha/2} we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:  

df=n-1=9-1=8  

Since the confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of \alpha=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025, and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.025,9)".And we see that t_{\alpha/2}=2.31.

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):  

1.667-2.31\frac{1.803}{\sqrt{9}}=0.2789  

1.667+2.31\frac{1.803}{\sqrt{9}}=3.055  

So on this case the 95% confidence interval would be given by (0.2789;3.055)  

The 95% confidence interval to judge whether the two indeners result in different measurements is?

Yes the confidence interval not contains the value 0 so we can conclude that the values for Diamond are significantly higher than the values for Steel Ball at 5% of significance.

4 0
2 years ago
Which expression can be used to find 20 percent of 92? One-fifth times 92 StartFraction 1 Over 20 EndFraction times 92 One-half
Andrei [34K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is (\frac{1}{5}) 9

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem we must use proportions

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                      x   ----------------------  20

Use cross multiplication to solve this proportion

                      x = 92 (\frac{20}{100})

Simplify \frac{20}{100}

              = \frac{10}{50} = \frac{5}{25} = \frac{1}{5}

Substitute this value

                                    9(\frac{1}{5}

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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