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Ivenika [448]
2 years ago
8

An observer from the top of a lighthouse 370 feet above sea level sees two sailboats in the water. The angles of depression to t

he boats are 12 degrees and 10 degrees. How far apart are the boats, to the nearest foot?

Mathematics
1 answer:
noname [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:the sailboats are 358 feet apart.

Step-by-step explanation:

The diagram of the triangle representing the situation is shown in the attached photo.

B represents the position of the lighthouse.

D represents the position of the first sailboat.

C represents the position of the second sailboat.

x represents the distance between the two sailboats

We would apply trigonometric ratio

Tan # = opposite/adjacent

For triangle ABD,

Tan 12 = 370/AD

AD = 370/Tan 12 = 370/0.2126 = 1740.357 feet

For triangle ABC,

Tan 10 = 370/AC

AD = 370/Tan 10 = 370/0.1763 = 2098.695 feet

x = AC - AD = 2098.695 - 1740.357 = 358 feet

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Which transformations have been applied to the graph of f(x) = x2 to produce the graph of g(x) = –5x2 + 100x – 450? Select three
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Answer:

The graph of f(x) is shifted up 50 units

The graph of f(x) is shifted right 10 units

The graph of f(x) is reflected over the x-axis

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

f(x)=x^{2}

This is a vertical parabola open upward

The vertex is a minimum

The vertex is the origin (0,0)

g(x)=-5x^{2}+100x-450

This is a vertical parabola open downward

The vertex is a maximum

The first thing to note is that fx) is a parabola that opens up and g(x) opens down, so a reflection across the x-axis must have been applied.

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Convert to vertex form

g(x)=-5x^{2}+100x-450

Complete the square

g(x)=-5(x^{2}-20x)-450

g(x)=-5(x^{2}-20x+100)-450+500

g(x)=-5(x^{2}-20x+100)+50

g(x)=-5(x-10)^{2}+50

The vertex is the point (10,50)

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To translate the vertex of (0,0) to (10,50)

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(x,y) ------> (x+10,y+50)

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